Design of hot-finished tubular steel members using a stiffness reduction method
Author(s)
Kucukler, M
Gardner, L
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
A stiffness reduction method (SRM) for the design of hot-finished tubular steel members is presented in this paper. Stiffness reduction functions that fully capture the adverse influence of imperfections and plasticity on member stability are developed. The proposed SRM is implemented by (i) reducing the flexural stiffness (EI) of the member using the developed stiffness reduction functions, (ii) performing elastic Linear Buckling Analysis (LBA) and Geometrically Nonlinear Analysis (GNA) of the member with reduced flexural stiffness and (iii) making cross-section strength checks and ensuring that the lowest buckling load amplifier from LBA is greater than or equal to 1.0. Owing to the full allowance for the spread of plasticity, residual stresses and geometrical imperfections through stiffness reduction and instability effects through LBA and GNA, the proposed approach offers an enhanced and more direct assessment of structural behaviour relative to traditional design where structural analysis is accompanied by member design equations, effective lengths and the notional load concept. The proposed method is verified against nonlinear finite element modelling for a large number of tubular steel members. Comparisons of the proposed approach against the methods recommended in the European structural steel design code EN 1993-1-1 for the design of tubular members are also provided.
Date Issued
2019-09-01
Date Acceptance
2019-05-29
Citation
Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 2019, 160, pp.340-358
ISSN
0143-974X
Publisher
Elsevier
Start Page
340
End Page
358
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Constructional Steel Research
Volume
160
Copyright Statement
© 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This manuscript is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/.
Subjects
0905 Civil Engineering
Civil Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2019-06-12