Increased Power Output from Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters by Pre-Biasing
File(s)mitcheson_piezo_powermems09.pdf (1.18 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Dicken, J
Mitcheson, PD
Stoianov, I
Yeatman, EM
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
This paper presents, for the first time, experimental results demonstrating a new approach to increasing the power output of piezoelectric energy harvesters by applying a bias charge at the beginning of each half cycle of motion. Ultimate power limits of inertial energy harvesters depend only on the device size and nature of the excitation, rather than on the transduction mechanism. However, practical devices generally perform well below the theoretical limit, often because a sufficiently high transducer damping force cannot be achieved. For such
cases, we show that the generator effectiveness is improved by a pre-biasing technique, and present simulation
results with experimental verification. These results show that the effectiveness of the piezoelectric generator is
improved by more than 10 times compared to an optimised purely resistive load. In practice our gains were limited by the voltage breakdown of the components used.
cases, we show that the generator effectiveness is improved by a pre-biasing technique, and present simulation
results with experimental verification. These results show that the effectiveness of the piezoelectric generator is
improved by more than 10 times compared to an optimised purely resistive load. In practice our gains were limited by the voltage breakdown of the components used.
Version
Published version
Date Issued
2009
Citation
Proceedings of PowerMEMS 2009, 2009, pp.75-78
ISBN
9780974361154
0-9743611-5-1
ISSN
2151-3155
Source Title
PowerMEMS 2009
Start Page
75
End Page
78
Journal / Book Title
Proceedings of PowerMEMS 2009
Copyright Statement
© 2009 Transducer Research Foundation
Identifier
http://cap.ee.ic.ac.uk/~pdm97/powermems/2009/
Source
PowerMEMS 2009
Source Place
Washington DC, USA
Publication Status
Published
Start Date
2009-12-01
Finish Date
2009-12-04
Coverage Spatial
Washington DC, USA