A SCUBA-2 selected herschel-SPIRE dropout and the nature of this population
File(s)1910.03512v1.pdf (2.67 MB)
Working paper
Author(s)
Type
Working Paper
Abstract
Dusty star-forming galaxies (DSFGs) detected at $z > 4$ provide important
examples of the first generations of massive galaxies. However, few examples
with spectroscopic confirmation are currently known, with Hershel struggling to
detect significant numbers of $z > 6$ DSFGs. NGP6_D1 is a bright 850 $\mu m$
source (12.3 $\pm$ 2.5 mJy) with no counterparts at shorter wavelengths (a
SPIRE dropout). Interferometric observations confirm it is a single source,
with no evidence for any optical or NIR emission, or nearby likely foreground
lensing sources. No $>3\sigma$ detected lines are seen in both LMT RSR and IRAM
30m EMIR spectra of NGP6_D1 across 32 $GHz$ of bandwidth despite reaching
detection limits of $\sim 1 mJy/500 km~s^{-1}$, so the redshift remains
unknown. Template fitting suggests that NGP6_D1 is most likely between $z =
5.8$ and 8.3. SED analysis finds that NGP6_D1 is a ULIRG, with a dust mass
$\sim 10^8$ - $10^9$ $M_{\odot}$ and a SFR of $\sim$ 500 $M_{\odot}~yr^{-1}$.
We place upper limits on the gas mass of NGP6_D1 of $M_{H2}$ $ < (1.1~\pm~3.5)
\times 10^{11}$ $M_{\odot}$, consistent with a gas-to-dust ratio of $\sim$ 100
- 1000. We discuss the nature of NGP6_D1 in the context of the broader submm
population, and find that comparable SPIRE dropouts account for $\sim$ 20% of
all SCUBA-2 detected sources, but with a similar flux density distribution to
the general population.
examples of the first generations of massive galaxies. However, few examples
with spectroscopic confirmation are currently known, with Hershel struggling to
detect significant numbers of $z > 6$ DSFGs. NGP6_D1 is a bright 850 $\mu m$
source (12.3 $\pm$ 2.5 mJy) with no counterparts at shorter wavelengths (a
SPIRE dropout). Interferometric observations confirm it is a single source,
with no evidence for any optical or NIR emission, or nearby likely foreground
lensing sources. No $>3\sigma$ detected lines are seen in both LMT RSR and IRAM
30m EMIR spectra of NGP6_D1 across 32 $GHz$ of bandwidth despite reaching
detection limits of $\sim 1 mJy/500 km~s^{-1}$, so the redshift remains
unknown. Template fitting suggests that NGP6_D1 is most likely between $z =
5.8$ and 8.3. SED analysis finds that NGP6_D1 is a ULIRG, with a dust mass
$\sim 10^8$ - $10^9$ $M_{\odot}$ and a SFR of $\sim$ 500 $M_{\odot}~yr^{-1}$.
We place upper limits on the gas mass of NGP6_D1 of $M_{H2}$ $ < (1.1~\pm~3.5)
\times 10^{11}$ $M_{\odot}$, consistent with a gas-to-dust ratio of $\sim$ 100
- 1000. We discuss the nature of NGP6_D1 in the context of the broader submm
population, and find that comparable SPIRE dropouts account for $\sim$ 20% of
all SCUBA-2 detected sources, but with a similar flux density distribution to
the general population.
Date Issued
2019-10-08
Citation
2019
Publisher
arXiv
Copyright Statement
© 2019 The Author(s)
Sponsor
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Imperial College Trust
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Science and Technology Facilities Council
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Identifier
http://arxiv.org/abs/1910.03512v1
Grant Number
ST/G003874/1
ST/I005765/1
ST/J001368/1
ST/J500616/1
N/A
ST/L001314/1
ST/K006401/1
ST/M003558/1
ST/P000568/1
ST/N005317/1
ST-N000838
ST/N000838/1
4070194718
ST/S001468/1
Subjects
astro-ph.GA
astro-ph.GA
Notes
Accepoted for publication in MNRAS
Publication Status
Published