Blinding Struts under Long-Term Loading
File(s)Magazine of Concrete Research_64_2012.pdf (413.65 KB)
Published version
Author(s)
Abela, JM
Vollum, RL
Izzuddin, BA
Potts, DM
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The term ‘blinding’ is used to describe the thin layer of unreinforced over-site concrete which is used to protect the base of excavations during construction. Blinding is not generally considered as a structural element even though it clearly provides some temporary lateral support to the retaining walls of excavations. The authors have previously shown that that enhanced blinding can be used to prop retaining walls in cut-and-cover excavations during construction prior to the completion of the base slab. This paper describes a series of laboratory tests which the authors carried out to investigate the effect of concrete creep on the axial resistance of blinding struts. The tests show that blinding can creep to failure if the sustained load exceeds a critical value which depends on the imperfection amplitude and profile as well as the strut thickness. The test results are used to validate a numerical model which is subsequently used to carry out a series of parametric studies on full-scale blinding struts.
Date Issued
2012
Citation
Magazine of Concrete Research, 2012
ISSN
0024-9831
Publisher
ICE PUBL
Start Page
1123
End Page
1134
Journal / Book Title
Magazine of Concrete Research
Volume
64
Issue
12
Copyright Statement
© 2012 Thomas Telford Ltd. Original article available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/macr.12.00008. Permission is granted by ICE Publishing to print one copy for personal use. Any other use of these PDF files is subject to reprint fees.
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000310838200008&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Publication Status
Accepted