Adjusted donor age: a clinical score to support organ acceptance decisions in deceased-donor kidney transplantation
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Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
As transplant programmes have evolved to allow a wider donor pool, organ acceptance decisions have become increasingly complex and lack transparency and equality. Clinical scoring tools exist but there is limited consensus on their use. From a prospective observation of consecutive deceased-donor kidney offers in a large urban transplant centre, a simple score was developed based on donor age and other risk characteristics, excluding ischemia time and graft histology. The score was validated in subsequent cohorts of consecutive offers in the United Kingdom and Germany. In the development cohort of 389 kidney offers, 110 (28%) were transplanted and 175 (45%) declined. Nine risk factors were incorporated into a score based on age, but adjusted for the number of risk factors present, making an “adjusted donor age,” with offers separated into equal quintiles by decade. The score was validated in a UK cohort of 380 subsequent offers, and a German cohort of 431 offers. In both cohorts adjusted donor age discriminated between favourable and poor post-transplant outcomes (C-statistic 0.77 in the United Kingdom, 95% CI 0.65–0.88, and 0.71 in Germany, 95% CI 0.64–0.77). Adjusted donor age is a simple score quantifying deceased donor kidney quality, which is consistent with current practice and predicts post-transplant outcome.
Date Issued
2024-11-07
Date Acceptance
2024-10-25
Citation
Transplant International, 2024, 37
ISSN
0934-0874
Publisher
Frontiers Media S.A.
Journal / Book Title
Transplant International
Volume
37
Copyright Statement
Copyright © 2024 Bright, Mahler, Adwaney, Dosani, Morganti, Friedl, Nusshag,
Speer, Benning, Göth, Schaier, Sommerer, Mieth, Mehrabi, Zeier, Morath, Dor,
Kälble and Ashby. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or
reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and
the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is
cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or
reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
Speer, Benning, Göth, Schaier, Sommerer, Mieth, Mehrabi, Zeier, Morath, Dor,
Kälble and Ashby. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or
reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and
the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is
cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or
reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
License URL
Identifier
https://www.frontierspartnerships.org/journals/transplant-international/articles/10.3389/ti.2024.13477/full
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
13477
Date Publish Online
2024-11-07