Measure solutions to a system of continuity equations driven by Newtonian nonlocal interactions
File(s)main_.pdf (588.07 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Antonio Carrillo, José
Di Francesco, Marco
Esposito, Antonio
Fagioli, Simone
Schmidtchen, Markus
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We prove global-in-time existence and uniqueness of measure solutions of a nonlocal interaction system of two species in one spatial dimension. For initial data including atomic parts we provide a notion of gradient-flow solutions in terms of the pseudo-inverses of the corresponding cumulative distribution functions, for which the system can be stated as a gradient flow on the Hilbert space
L
2
(
0
,
1
)
2
according to the classical theory by Brézis. For absolutely continuous initial data we construct solutions using a minimising movement scheme in the set of probability measures. In addition we show that the scheme preserves finiteness of the
L
m
-norms for all
m
∈
[
1
,
+
∞
]
and of the second moments. We then provide a characterisation of equilibria and prove that they are achieved (up to time subsequences) in the large time asymptotics. We conclude the paper constructing two examples of non-uniqueness of measure solutions emanating from the same (atomic) initial datum, showing that the notion of gradient flow solution is necessary to single out a unique measure solution.
L
2
(
0
,
1
)
2
according to the classical theory by Brézis. For absolutely continuous initial data we construct solutions using a minimising movement scheme in the set of probability measures. In addition we show that the scheme preserves finiteness of the
L
m
-norms for all
m
∈
[
1
,
+
∞
]
and of the second moments. We then provide a characterisation of equilibria and prove that they are achieved (up to time subsequences) in the large time asymptotics. We conclude the paper constructing two examples of non-uniqueness of measure solutions emanating from the same (atomic) initial datum, showing that the notion of gradient flow solution is necessary to single out a unique measure solution.
Date Issued
2020-02
Date Acceptance
2019-11-01
Citation
Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2020, 40 (2), pp.1191-1231
ISSN
1553-5231
Publisher
American Institute of Mathematical Sciences (AIMS)
Start Page
1191
End Page
1231
Journal / Book Title
Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A
Volume
40
Issue
2
Copyright Statement
© 2019 American Institute of Mathematical Sciences. This is a pre-copy-editing, author-produced PDF of an article accepted for publication in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems following peer review. The definitive publisher-authenticated version José Antonio Carrillo, Marco Di Francesco, Antonio Esposito, Simone Fagioli, Markus Schmidtchen. Measure solutions to a system of continuity equations driven by Newtonian nonlocal interactions. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2020, 40 (2) : 1191-1231 is available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/dcds.2020075
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Identifier
https://www.aimsciences.org/article/doi/10.3934/dcds.2020075
Grant Number
EP/P031587/1
Subjects
0101 Pure Mathematics
0102 Applied Mathematics
Applied Mathematics
Publication Status
Published online
Date Publish Online
2019-11-01