On the bonding between glass and PVB in laminated glass
File(s)
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
In blast protective design, laminated glass is used to facilitate the safety of building occupants. Laminated glass provides its safety through the maintenance of the bond between the glass and the interlayer, and also through the deformation of the interlayer. The amount of deformation is related to the stretching of the interlayer, which is related to the amount of adhesion between the glass and the interlayer. An experimental and modelling study has taken place on the bond between the glass and the interlayer at different testing rates and temperatures. Tensile tests on cracked laminated glass and pure PVB were carried out. These tests were coupled with fracture mechanics methods to calculate a bond fracture toughness. This bond fracture toughness was used to develop a finite element model to predict the separation between the glass and the interlayer. From the experimental studies it was found that the adhesion between the glass and the interlayer is temperature independent in the range of 20oC-60oC at a constant testing rate. In contrast, at a constant temperature the adhesion was found to be loading rate dependent. The finite element model developed showed good consistency with experimental data for a range of testing rates and temperatures.
Date Issued
2019-06-01
Date Acceptance
2019-04-05
Citation
Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2019, 214, pp.504-519
ISSN
0013-7944
Publisher
Elsevier
Start Page
504
End Page
519
Journal / Book Title
Engineering Fracture Mechanics
Volume
214
Copyright Statement
This paper is embargoed until 12 months after publication.
Sponsor
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Grant Number
10001118
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Mechanics
Blast
Laminated glass
Cohesive zone model
Adhesion
PVB
Delamination
MECHANICAL-BEHAVIOR
Mechanical Engineering & Transports
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2019-04-23