Quantifying the characteristics of magnetic oil-water contacts in mature hydrocarbon reservoirs and their capacity for understanding hydrocarbon remigration
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Published version
Author(s)
Turney, Jack
Muxworthy, Adrian R
Sims, M
Weiss, D
Fraser, A
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Increasing magnetization within mature hydrocarbon reservoirs provides a new technique in identifying oil–water contacts (OWCs) in cored wells with the potential to assess yield thereby reducing the need for further exploration. Authigenic precipitation of magnetic minerals at OWCs may also help locate palaeocontacts (PCs), where structural changes to the petroleum system have caused hydrocarbon remigration. This study determines the magnetic characteristics of magnetic enhancements at OWCs and possibly PCs in silliclastic and carbonate reservoirs at the Wytch Farm oil field, Wessex Basin, UK. Increases in saturation magnetization and susceptibility are observed at the OWC in 11 of the 12 analysed cored reservoirs owing to the increased presence of magnetite and vivianite. Geochemical analysis and shallow reservoirs suggest biogenic and inorganic mineral precipitation is extensive at the OWC depending on iron, sulphur and phosphorus availability. Similar magnetic characteristics have been observed in magnetic enhancements above the OWC in numerous wells which may represent OWCs before a basin-wide easterly tilt caused hydrocarbon remigration in the Cenozoic. Multiple magnetic enhancements above the OWC in westerly onshore wells, suggest this remigration may have occurred as numerous phases.
Date Issued
2024-04-01
Date Acceptance
2024-02-12
Citation
Geophysical Journal International, 2024, 237 (1), pp.570-587
ISSN
0956-540X
Publisher
Oxford University Press
Start Page
570
End Page
587
Journal / Book Title
Geophysical Journal International
Volume
237
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Royal Astronomical Society. This is an Open Access
article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which
permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which
permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
License URL
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2024-02-14