Low temperature equilibria in binary systems, including the solid phase
File(s)
Author(s)
Moran, David William
Type
Thesis or dissertation
Abstract
The vapour-liquid equilibrium behaviour of the three systems methane-cthane, methane-ethylene, and ethaneethylene has been investigated over a range of 0 to 2 atmospheres, using a dew-point, bubble-point type of apparatus. The data obtained for the ethane-cthylene system were tested for thermodynamic consistency. A limited amount of liquid phase density data was also obtained for the three systems.
An apparatus was developed to investigate the solid-liquid phase diagrams for the systems methane-ethane, nethane-ethylene , ethane-ethylene , ethane-propane, nethane- propane, methane-nitrogen, and propylene-ethylene, using the method of thermal analysis.
A review of the methods of correlating and predicting vapour-liquid equilibria was made and an equation was developed to cover the thermodynamic relationships in solid-liquid equilibria.
All the systems investigated formed solid solutions and the deviation from ideal solid-solution behaviour was considerable.
An apparatus was developed to investigate the solid-liquid phase diagrams for the systems methane-ethane, nethane-ethylene , ethane-ethylene , ethane-propane, nethane- propane, methane-nitrogen, and propylene-ethylene, using the method of thermal analysis.
A review of the methods of correlating and predicting vapour-liquid equilibria was made and an equation was developed to cover the thermodynamic relationships in solid-liquid equilibria.
All the systems investigated formed solid solutions and the deviation from ideal solid-solution behaviour was considerable.
Version
Open Access
Date Awarded
1959
Copyright Statement
Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial NoDerivatives Licence
Advisor
Newitt, Professor D.M.
Haselden, Dr. G.G.
Sponsor
Shell UK Oil (Firm)
Publisher Department
Department of Chemical Engineering
Publisher Institution
University of London - Imperial College London
Qualification Level
Doctoral
Qualification Name
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)