Using an imperfect photonic network to implement random unitaries
File(s)oe-25-23-28236.pdf (3.99 MB)
Published version
OA Location
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We numerically investigate the implementation of Haar-random unitarity transformations and Fourier transformations in photonic devices consisting of beam splitters and phase shifters, which are used for integrated photonics implementations of boson sampling. The distribution of reflectivities required to implement an arbitrary unitary transformation is skewed towards low values, and this skew becomes stronger the larger the number of modes. A realistic implementation using Mach-Zehnder interferometers is incapable of achieving the low values required and thus has limited fidelity. We show that numerical optimisation and adding extra beam splitters to the network can help to restore fidelity.
Date Issued
2017-10-31
Date Acceptance
2017-07-18
Citation
Optics Express, 2017, 25 (23), pp.28236-28245
ISSN
1094-4087
Publisher
Optical Society of America (OSA)
Start Page
28236
End Page
28245
Journal / Book Title
Optics Express
Volume
25
Issue
23
Copyright Statement
© 2017. Published by The Optical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI.
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000415136700022&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Optics
MACH-ZEHNDER INTERFEROMETER
CHIP
MULTIPLEXER
CIRCUIT
STATES
Publication Status
Published