Searching for SUSY in events with Jets and Missing Transverse Energy using αT with the CMS Detector at the LHC
Author(s)
Hatherell, Zoe
Type
Thesis
Abstract
A search for new physics with a signature of missing energy in events with high
pT jets is presented. The analysis is performed with 1.1 fb-1 of 7 TeV data taken
using the Compact Muon Solenoid detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2011.
The kinematic variable α T is used to control the dominant QCD background that
exhibits fake missing energy originating from mismeasurment. The remaining
electroweak backgrounds are estimated using data-driven techniques through
the use of two control samples. The background from boosted W decays is
estimated with the use of a dedicated µ + jets control sample, while the irreducible
background from Z → [Symbol appears here. To view, please open pdf attachment] is estimated using a
γ + jets control sample. A
shape analysis is performed across eight bins in HT , with the signal selection
and the two control samples treated simultaneously in a likelihood fit. The
data was found to agree very well with the Standard Model only hypothesis
with a p-value of 0.56, which indicates no evidence of new physics. The results
are interpreted in the scope of a possible new physics model, the Constrained
Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. Exclusion limits are set at the 95%
confidence level on the parameters m0 and m1/2 that set the mass hierarchies of
the sparticles. An extension is also presented allowing additional signal into the
muon control sample. The effect on the limit is negligible, although adopting
a leptonic variable of the αT variable increases the ratio between signal and
background events significantly. This approach is recommended for searches with
higher statistics in 2012.
pT jets is presented. The analysis is performed with 1.1 fb-1 of 7 TeV data taken
using the Compact Muon Solenoid detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2011.
The kinematic variable α T is used to control the dominant QCD background that
exhibits fake missing energy originating from mismeasurment. The remaining
electroweak backgrounds are estimated using data-driven techniques through
the use of two control samples. The background from boosted W decays is
estimated with the use of a dedicated µ + jets control sample, while the irreducible
background from Z → [Symbol appears here. To view, please open pdf attachment] is estimated using a
γ + jets control sample. A
shape analysis is performed across eight bins in HT , with the signal selection
and the two control samples treated simultaneously in a likelihood fit. The
data was found to agree very well with the Standard Model only hypothesis
with a p-value of 0.56, which indicates no evidence of new physics. The results
are interpreted in the scope of a possible new physics model, the Constrained
Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. Exclusion limits are set at the 95%
confidence level on the parameters m0 and m1/2 that set the mass hierarchies of
the sparticles. An extension is also presented allowing additional signal into the
muon control sample. The effect on the limit is negligible, although adopting
a leptonic variable of the αT variable increases the ratio between signal and
background events significantly. This approach is recommended for searches with
higher statistics in 2012.
Date Issued
2012-07
Date Awarded
2012-09
Copyright Statement
Attribution NoDerivatives 4.0 International Licence (CC BY-ND)
Advisor
Nash, Jordan
Publisher Department
Physics
Publisher Institution
Imperial College London
Qualification Level
Doctoral
Qualification Name
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)