New malonate-derived tetraglucoside detergents for membrane protein stability
File(s)MTGs accepted.pdf (1.21 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Membrane proteins are widely studied in detergent micelles, a membrane-mimetic system formed by amphiphilic compounds. However, classical detergents have serious limitations in their utility, particularly for unstable proteins such as eukaryotic membrane proteins and membrane protein complexes, and thus, there is an unmet need for novel amphiphiles with enhanced ability to stabilize membrane proteins. Here, we developed a new class of malonate-derived detergents with four glucosides, designated malonate-derived tetra-glucosides (MTGs), and compared these new detergents with previously reported octyl glucose neopentyl glycol (OGNG) and n-dodecyl-β-d-maltoside (DDM). When tested with two G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) and three transporters, a couple of MTGs consistently conferred enhanced stability to all tested proteins compared to DDM and OGNG. As a result of favorable behaviors for a range of membrane proteins, these MTGs have substantial potential for membrane protein research. This study additionally provides a new detergent design principle based on the effect of a polar functional group (i.e., ether) on protein stability depending on its position in the detergent scaffold.
Date Issued
2020-06-19
Date Acceptance
2020-05-19
Citation
ACS Chemical Biology, 2020, 15 (6), pp.1697-1707
ISSN
1554-8929
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Start Page
1697
End Page
1707
Journal / Book Title
ACS Chemical Biology
Volume
15
Issue
6
Copyright Statement
© 2020 American Chemical Society. This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in ACS Chem. Biol., after peer review and technical editing by the publisher. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.1021/acschembio.0c00316
Sponsor
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)
Commission of the European Communities
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000543662300044&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Grant Number
BB/N016467/1
722687
Subjects
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
BETA(2)-ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR
ALLOSTERIC MODULATION
AMPHIPHILES
SOLUBILIZATION
BINDING
STABILIZATION
INSIGHTS
MICELLAR
COMPLEX
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2020-06-05