Far-field electric potentials provide access to the output from the spinal cord from wrist-mounted sensors
File(s)Mendez_Guerra_2022_J._Neural_Eng._19_026031.pdf (2.3 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Mendez Guerra, Irene
Barsakcioglu, Deren Yusuf
Vujaklija, Ivan
Wetmore, Daniel Z
Farina, Dario
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Neural interfaces need to become more unobtrusive and socially acceptable to appeal to general consumers outside rehabilitation settings. APPROACH: We developed a non-invasive neural interface that provides access to spinal motor neuron activities from the wrist, which is the preferred location for a wearable. The interface decodes far-field potentials present at the tendon endings of the forearm muscles using blind source separation. First, we evaluated the reliability of the interface to detect motor neuron firings based on far-field potentials, and thereafter we used the decoded motor neuron activity for the prediction of finger contractions in offline and real-time conditions. MAIN RESULTS: The results showed that motor neuron activity decoded from the far-field potentials at the wrist accurately predicted individual and combined finger commands and therefore allowed for highly accurate real-time task classification. SIGNIFICANCE: These findings demonstrate the feasibility of a non-invasive, neural interface at the wrist for precise real-time control based on the output of the spinal cord.
Date Issued
2022-04-05
Date Acceptance
2022-03-18
Citation
Journal of Neural Engineering, 2022, 19 (2)
ISSN
1741-2552
Publisher
IOP Publishing
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Neural Engineering
Volume
19
Issue
2
Copyright Statement
© 2022 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd. As the Version of Record of this article is going to be/has been published on a gold open access basis under a CC BY 3.0 licence, this Accepted Manuscript is available for reuse under a CC BY 3.0 licence immediately.
License URL
Sponsor
Commission of the European Communities
Identifier
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35303732
Grant Number
810346
Subjects
far-field potentials
motor neurons
neural interface
real-time decomposition
wrist
Publication Status
Published
Coverage Spatial
England
Article Number
ARTN 026031
Date Publish Online
2022-03-18