Privacy-aware time-series data sharing with deep reinforcement learning
File(s)EDG_TIFS20.pdf (1.66 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Erdemir, Ecenaz
Dragotti, Pier Luigi
Gunduz, Deniz
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Internet of things (IoT) devices are becoming increasingly popular thanks to many new services and applications they offer. However, in addition to their many benefits, they raise privacy concerns since they share fine-grained time-series user data with untrusted third parties. In this work, we study the privacy-utility trade-off (PUT) in time-series data sharing. Existing approaches to PUT mainly focus on a single data point; however, temporal correlations in time-series data introduce new challenges. Methods that preserve the privacy for the current time may leak significant amount of information at the trace level as the adversary can exploit temporal correlations in a trace. We consider sharing the distorted version of a user’s true data sequence with an untrusted third party. We measure the privacy leakage by the mutual information between the user’s true data sequence and shared version. We consider both the instantaneous and average distortion between the two sequences, under a given distortion measure, as the utility loss metric. To tackle the history-dependent mutual information minimization, we reformulate the problem as a Markov decision process (MDP), and solve it using asynchronous actor-critic deep reinforcement learning (RL). We evaluate the performance of the proposed solution in location trace privacy on both synthetic and GeoLife GPS trajectory datasets. For the latter, we show the validity of our solution by testing the privacy of the released location trajectory against an adversary network.
Date Issued
2020-07-31
Date Acceptance
2020-07-17
Citation
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION FORENSICS AND SECURIT, 2020, 16, pp.389-401
ISSN
1556-6013
Publisher
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
Start Page
389
End Page
401
Journal / Book Title
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION FORENSICS AND SECURIT
Volume
16
Copyright Statement
© 2020 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000559432500009&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Computer Science, Theory & Methods
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Computer Science
Engineering
Privacy
Data privacy
Correlation
Distortion
Markov processes
Trajectory
Current measurement
Deep reinforcement learning
information theoretic privacy
location trace privacy
GeoLife dataset
Markov decision processes
time-series data privacy
DIFFERENTIAL PRIVACY
RENEWABLE ENERGY
LOCATION PRIVACY
SMART
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2020-07-31