Approaches to the synthesis of highly substituted aromatic and fused rings: metal-catalysed versus thermal cyclisation
File(s)PJP Synthesis Manuscript After Reviewers.pdf (2.25 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
A domino reaction has been used for the construction of lactonamycin derivatives. This research led to a comparison study between palladium-mediated cascade cyclisations and thermal alkyne [2+2+2] cyclisations. A palladium-mediated cyclisation of alkenyl bromides with alkynes and furans has been shown to furnish highly substituted aromatic rings. Penta- and hexasubstituted aromatic rings have also been prepared by the thermolysis of suitably substituted alkynes under microwave conditions. Tetrasubstituted pyridines can also be prepared using nitriles instead of alkynes. This work will provide a new and interesting array of drug templates; mechanistic details are discussed for both reaction series.
Date Issued
2017-11-27
Date Acceptance
2017-10-13
Citation
Synthesis, 2017, 50 (1), pp.84-101
ISSN
0039-7881
Publisher
Thieme Publishing
Start Page
84
End Page
101
Journal / Book Title
Synthesis
Volume
50
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York
Sponsor
Imperial College Trust
Grant Number
N/A
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Chemistry, Organic
Chemistry
alkynes
aromatic rings
cyclisation
thermolysis
palladium
FUNCTIONALIZED HETEROCYCLIC RINGS
2+2+2 CYCLOADDITION STRATEGY
ENYNE-ALLENES
CASCADE REACTIONS
C-2-C-6 CYCLIZATION
ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS
TETHER LENGTHS
ENE REACTION
LACTONAMYCIN
MECHANISM
Publication Status
Published