Development of high content imaging methods for cell death detection in human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes
File(s)s12265-012-9396-1.pdf (403.54 KB)
Published version
Author(s)
Mioulane, Maxime
Foldes, Gabor
Ali, Nadire N
Schneider, Michael D
Harding, Sian E
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hPSC-CM) are being investigated as a new source of cardiac cells for drug safety assessment. We developed a novel scalable high content microscopy-based method for the detection of cell death in hPSC-CM that can serve for future predictive in vitro cardio-toxicological screens. Using rat neonatal ventricular cardiomyocytes (RVNC) or hPSC-CM, assays for nuclear remodelling, mitochondrial status, apoptosis and necrosis were designed using a combination of fluorescent dyes and antibodies on an automated microscopy platform. This allowed the observation of a chelerythrine-induced concentration-dependent apoptosis to necrosis switch and time-dependent progression of early apoptotic cells towards a necrotic-like phenotype. Susceptibility of hPSC-CM to chelerythrine-stimulated apoptosis varied with time after differentiation, but at most time points, hPSC-CM were more resistant than RVNC. This simple and scalable humanized high-content assay generates accurate cardiotoxicity profiles that can serve as a base for further assessment of cardioprotective strategies and drug safety.
Date Issued
2012-10-01
Date Acceptance
2012-08-01
Citation
Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research, 2012, 5 (5), pp.593-604
ISSN
1937-5387
Publisher
Springer Verlag
Start Page
593
End Page
604
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research
Volume
5
Issue
5
Copyright Statement
© 2012 The Author(s). This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits any use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and the source are credited.
Sponsor
NC3Rs (National Centre for the Replacement, Refine
NC3Rs (National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research)
British Heart Foundation
Medical Research Council (MRC)
British Heart Foundation
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000308955500004&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Grant Number
G0600373/1
G1000035/1
RG/11/19/29264
G0901467
RG/08/007/25296
Subjects
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Cardiovascular System & Cardiology
Research & Experimental Medicine
Stem cell
Methods
Cardiomyocytes apoptosis
Necrosis
Automated assay
High content microscopy
LONG-QT SYNDROME
CARDIAC MYOCYTES
APOPTOSIS
DIFFERENTIATION
ACTIVATION
CHELERYTHRINE
MITOCHONDRIA
EXPRESSION
CASPASE-9
PATHWAY
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2012-08-16