Utilisation of a 3D printed simulation training model to improve microsurgical training
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Published version
Author(s)
Geoghegan, Luke
Papadopoulos, Dimitrios
Petrie, Nicola
Papavasiliou, Theodora
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Background:
Simulation is integral to the development and maintenance of micro- surgical skills. Several simulation models have been described ranging from bench- top to live animal models. High fidelity models are often burdened by cost and ethical issues limiting widespread implementation. This study aims to determine the feasibility of a microsurgical training platform using the Konjac noodle model.
Methods:
A prospective cohort study was conducted at our institution. A progressive microsurgical training curriculum was developed. A bespoke three-dimensional printed training platform was produced to enable residents to record training and assessment tasks. Microsurgical skills were blindly assessed before and after completing the training program using the University of Western Ontario Microsurgical Skills Assessment instrument.
Results:
Plastic surgery residents at various stages of training were recruited (n = 10). A significant improvement in vessel preparation from a pre-training median of 3 (IQR 2 -4) versus a post-training of 4 (IQR 3 -5, P = 0.0035) and suturing with a pre-training median of 3 (IQR 2 -4) versus a post-training of 4 (IQR 3 -5, P = 0.0047) domains of the University of Western Ontario Microsurgical Skills Assessment score was demonstrated after completion of the training program. There was a significant improvement in the global rating score (3 ± 1 versus 5 ± 1, P = 0.0045). Participants felt more confident performing a microsurgical anastomosis following the training program.
Conclusion:
The use of the Konjac noodle model and video-based assessment using a three-dimensional printed model is an effective teaching tool that improves resident's microsurgical skills.
Simulation is integral to the development and maintenance of micro- surgical skills. Several simulation models have been described ranging from bench- top to live animal models. High fidelity models are often burdened by cost and ethical issues limiting widespread implementation. This study aims to determine the feasibility of a microsurgical training platform using the Konjac noodle model.
Methods:
A prospective cohort study was conducted at our institution. A progressive microsurgical training curriculum was developed. A bespoke three-dimensional printed training platform was produced to enable residents to record training and assessment tasks. Microsurgical skills were blindly assessed before and after completing the training program using the University of Western Ontario Microsurgical Skills Assessment instrument.
Results:
Plastic surgery residents at various stages of training were recruited (n = 10). A significant improvement in vessel preparation from a pre-training median of 3 (IQR 2 -4) versus a post-training of 4 (IQR 3 -5, P = 0.0035) and suturing with a pre-training median of 3 (IQR 2 -4) versus a post-training of 4 (IQR 3 -5, P = 0.0047) domains of the University of Western Ontario Microsurgical Skills Assessment score was demonstrated after completion of the training program. There was a significant improvement in the global rating score (3 ± 1 versus 5 ± 1, P = 0.0045). Participants felt more confident performing a microsurgical anastomosis following the training program.
Conclusion:
The use of the Konjac noodle model and video-based assessment using a three-dimensional printed model is an effective teaching tool that improves resident's microsurgical skills.
Date Issued
2023-04
Date Acceptance
2023-01-24
Citation
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open, 2023, 11 (4), pp.1-6
ISSN
2169-7574
Publisher
Wolters Kluwer
Start Page
1
End Page
6
Journal / Book Title
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
Volume
11
Issue
4
Copyright Statement
Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health,
Inc. on behalf of The American Society of Plastic Surgeons. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal.
Inc. on behalf of The American Society of Plastic Surgeons. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal.
Identifier
https://journals.lww.com/prsgo/Fulltext/2023/04000/Utilization_of_a_3D_Printed_Simulation_Training.6.aspx
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
e4898
Date Publish Online
2023-04-03