Cerebral tuberculomas in a 6-year-old girl causing central diabetes insipidus
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Published version
Author(s)
Whittaker, Elizabeth
Chellen, Shavindra
Eisenhut, Michael
Grandjean, Louis
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
A 6-year-old girl presented acutely with worsening frontal headaches. She had a 3-month history of lethargy, reduced appetite, weight loss, cough and intermittent fevers. A chest X-ray showed a left upper lobe consolidation, and a CT head showed multiple enhancing lesions with significant surrounding oedema in both cerebral hemispheres. Due to the strong suspicion of tuberculosis (TB), she was admitted and treated with anti-TB therapy and steroids. Following this, pulmonary infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis was confirmed by a positive PCR from induced sputum. Cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) analysis was normal and tested negative for M. tuberculosis on PCR. During her first week of treatment, she developed polyuria, nocturia and polydipsia and was diagnosed with central diabetes insipidus. She was started on desmopressin which rapidly improved her symptoms, and she was continued on desmopressin for 3 months. Currently, she remains well and has shown a good response to TB treatment.
Date Issued
2018-11-12
Date Acceptance
2018-10-09
Citation
BMJ Case Reports, 2018, 2018
ISSN
1757-790X
Publisher
BMJ Publishing Group
Journal / Book Title
BMJ Case Reports
Volume
2018
Copyright Statement
© BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2018. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Sponsor
Wellcome Trust
Grant Number
100693/Z/12/Z
Subjects
paediatrics
pituitary disorders
tb and other respiratory infections
Publication Status
Published online
Date Publish Online
2018-11-12