Modeling the voltage loss mechanisms in lithium-sulfur cells: the importance of electrolyte resistance and precipitation kinetics.
File(s)
Author(s)
Zhang, T
Marinescu, M
O'Neill, L
Wild, M
Offer, G
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Understanding of the complex electrochemical, transport, and phase-change phenomena in Li-S cells requires experimental characterization in tandem with mechanistic modeling. However, existing Li-S models currently contradict some key features of experimental findings, particularly the evolution of cell resistance during discharge. We demonstrate that, by introducing a concentration-dependent electrolyte conductivity, the correct trends in voltage drop due to electrolyte resistance and activation overpotentials are retrieved. In addition, we reveal the existence of an often overlooked potential drop mechanism in the low voltage-plateau which originates from the limited rate of Li2S precipitation.
Date Issued
2015-08-07
Date Acceptance
2015-08-07
Citation
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2015, 17 (35), pp.22581-22586
ISSN
1463-9084
Publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
Start Page
22581
End Page
22586
Journal / Book Title
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Volume
17
Issue
35
Copyright Statement
© The Royal Society of Chemistry 2015
Publication Status
Published