An adhesive CFD-DEM model for simulating nanoparticle agglomerate fluidization
File(s)Fluidization of nano-agglomerates 20150721.pdf (1.42 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Liu, D
van Wachem, BGM
Mudde, RF
Chen, X
van Ommen, JR
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Nanoparticles are fluidized as agglomerates with hierarchical fractal structures. In this study, we model nanoparticle fluidization by assuming the simple agglomerates as the discrete element in an adhesive (Computational Fluid Dynamics-Discrete Element Modelling) CFD-DEM model. The simple agglomerates, which are the building blocks of the larger complex agglomerates, are represented by cohesive and plastic particles. It is shown that both the particle contact model and drag force interaction in the conventional CFD-DEM model need modification for properly simulating a fluidized bed of nanoparticle agglomerates. The model is tested for different cases, including the normal impact, angle of repose (AOR), and fluidization of nanoparticle agglomerates, represented by the particles with the equivalent material properties. It shows that increasing the particle adhesion increases the critical stick velocity, angle of repose, and leads from uniform fluidization to defluidization. The particle adhesion, bulk properties, and fluidization can be linked to each other by the current adhesive CFD-DEM model.
Date Issued
2016-03-27
Date Acceptance
2016-03-02
Citation
AICHE Journal, 2016, 62 (7), pp.2259-2270
ISSN
0001-1541
Publisher
Wiley
Start Page
2259
End Page
2270
Journal / Book Title
AICHE Journal
Volume
62
Issue
7
Copyright Statement
© 2016 American Institute of Chemical Engineers. This is the accepted version of the following article: Liu, D., van Wachem, B. G. M., Mudde, R. F., Chen, X. and van Ommen, J. R. (2016), An adhesive CFD-DEM model for simulating nanoparticle agglomerate fluidization. AIChE J., 62: 2259–2270, which has been published in final form at http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aic.15219.
Subjects
Chemical Engineering
0904 Chemical Engineering
0914 Resources Engineering And Extractive Metallurgy
Publication Status
Published