Repository logo
  • Log In
    Log in via Symplectic to deposit your publication(s).
Repository logo
  • Communities & Collections
  • Research Outputs
  • Statistics
  • Log In
    Log in via Symplectic to deposit your publication(s).
  1. Home
  2. Faculty of Medicine
  3. School of Public Health
  4. School of Public Health
  5. ACTRIS ACSM intercomparison – Part 2: intercomparison of ME-2 organic source apportionment results from 15 individual, co-located aerosol mass spectrometers
 
  • Details
ACTRIS ACSM intercomparison – Part 2: intercomparison of ME-2 organic source apportionment results from 15 individual, co-located aerosol mass spectrometers
File(s)
amt-8-2555-2015.pdf (932.87 KB)
Published version
Author(s)
Fröhlich, R
Crenn, V
Setyan, A
Belis, CA
Canonaco, F
more
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Chemically resolved atmospheric aerosol data sets from the largest intercomparison of the Aerodyne aerosol chemical speciation monitors (ACSMs) performed to date were collected at the French atmospheric supersite SIRTA. In total 13 quadrupole ACSMs (Q-ACSM) from the European ACTRIS ACSM network, one time-of-flight ACSM (ToF-ACSM), and one high-resolution ToF aerosol mass spectrometer (AMS) were operated in parallel for about 3 weeks in November and December∼2013. Part 1 of this study reports on the accuracy and precision of the instruments for all the measured species. In this work we report on the intercomparison of organic components and the results from factor analysis source apportionment by positive matrix factorisation (PMF) utilising the multilinear engine 2 (ME-2). Except for the organic contribution of mass-to-charge ratio m/z 44 to the total organics (f44), which varied by factors between 0.6 and 1.3 compared to the mean, the peaks in the organic mass spectra were similar among instruments. The m/z 44 differences in the spectra resulted in a variable f44 in the source profiles extracted by ME-2, but had only a minor influence on the extracted mass contributions of the sources. The presented source apportionment yielded four factors for all 15 instruments: hydrocarbon-like organic aerosol (HOA), cooking-related organic aerosol (COA), biomass burning-related organic aerosol (BBOA) and secondary oxygenated organic aerosol (OOA). ME-2 boundary conditions (profile constraints) were optimised individually by means of correlation to external data in order to achieve equivalent / comparable solutions for all ACSM instruments and the results are discussed together with the investigation of the influence of alternative anchors (reference profiles). A comparison of the ME-2 source apportionment output of all 15 instruments resulted in relative standard deviations (SD) from the mean between 13.7 and 22.7 % of the source's average mass contribution depending on the factors (HOA: 14.3 ± 2.2 %, COA: 15.0 ± 3.4 %, OOA: 41.5 ± 5.7 %, BBOA: 29.3 ± 5.0 %). Factors which tend to be subject to minor factor mixing (in this case COA) have higher relative uncertainties than factors which are recognised more readily like the OOA. Averaged over all factors and instruments the relative first SD from the mean of a source extracted with ME-2 was 17.2 %.
Date Issued
2015-06-01
Date Acceptance
2015-05-29
Citation
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2015, 8 (6), pp.2555-2576
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/124324
URL
https://amt.copernicus.org/articles/8/2555/2015/
DOI
https://www.dx.doi.org/10.5194/amt-8-2555-2015
ISSN
1867-1381
Publisher
Copernicus Publications
Start Page
2555
End Page
2576
Journal / Book Title
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
Volume
8
Issue
6
Copyright Statement
© Author(s) 2015. CC Attribution 3.0 License. Published by Copernicus Publications on behalf of the European Geosciences Union.
License URL
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Identifier
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84924876908&partnerID=8YFLogxK
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
POSITIVE MATRIX FACTORIZATION
CHEMICAL SPECIATION MONITOR
PARTICULATE AIR-POLLUTION
URBAN SUPERSITE T0
NEW-YORK-CITY
HIGH-RESOLUTION
LIGHT-ABSORPTION
CONTROLLED DIMENSIONS
MULTILINEAR ENGINE
AERODYNAMIC LENSES
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2015-06-24
About
Spiral Depositing with Spiral Publishing with Spiral Symplectic
Contact us
Open access team Report an issue
Other Services
Scholarly Communications Library Services
logo

Imperial College London

South Kensington Campus

London SW7 2AZ, UK

tel: +44 (0)20 7589 5111

Accessibility Modern slavery statement Cookie Policy

Built with DSpace-CRIS software - Extension maintained and optimized by 4Science

  • Cookie settings
  • Privacy policy
  • End User Agreement
  • Send Feedback