A novel assay format as an alternative to ELISA: MINA test for biotin
File(s)Paper_proof.pdf (1.1 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Piletsky, SS
Cass, AEG
Piletska, EV
Czulak, J
Piletsky, SA
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
A novel abiotic assay based on biotin‐specific fluorescent molecularly imprinted polymer nanoparticles (nanoMIPs) which acted as both reporter probes and binding agents, was developed. This is a first report of an assay which, unlike ELISA, required no washing steps or addition of enzyme substrates, making it more user‐friendly. The components of the molecularly imprinted polymer nanoparticles assay (MINA) were assembled in microtiter plates fitted with magnetic inserts. The fluorescent nanoMIPs were bound to biotin‐conjugated magnetic particles, which were attracted to the inserts. The addition of free biotin caused a displacement of the fluorescent nanoMIPs into solution, generating a signal proportional to the concentration of biotin. The nanoMIPs had a dissociation constant (Kd) of 14 nM, allowing the assay to detect biotin at nano‐molar concentrations. The pre‐assembled assay only required the addition of the sample and measurement of the fluorescence, and it functioned well after six weeks of storage without refrigeration. The assay did not show the susceptibility to several compounds which are known to interfere with avidin and streptavidin‐based assays, such as mercaptoethanol and sugars. The protocols optimized in this work could be used to develop the abiotic assays for any other compound of interest.
Date Issued
2018-12-01
Date Acceptance
2018-09-12
Citation
ChemNanoMat, 2018, 4 (12), pp.1214-1222
ISSN
2199-692X
Publisher
Wiley
Start Page
1214
End Page
1222
Journal / Book Title
ChemNanoMat
Volume
4
Issue
12
Copyright Statement
© 2018 Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. This is the accepted version of the following article: Piletsky, S. S., Cass, A. E., Piletska, E. V., Czulak, J. and Piletsky, S. A. (2018), A Novel Assay Format as an Alternative to ELISA: MINA Test for Biotin. ChemNanoMat. . doi:10.1002/cnma.201800393, which has been published in final form at https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cnma.201800393
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Technology
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Chemistry
Science & Technology - Other Topics
Materials Science
molecular imprinting
biotin
ELISA
molecularly imprinted polymer nanoparticles
abiotic assays
MOLECULARLY IMPRINTED POLYMER
SOLID-PHASE SYNTHESIS
IRON-OXIDE NANOPARTICLES
ANTIBODY
BINDING
LIGANDS
MIMICS
AVIDIN
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2018-10-01