Structural performance of stainless steel circular hollow sections under combined axial load and bending - Part 2: Parametric studies and design
Author(s)
Zhao, O
Gardner, L
Young, B
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
This paper reports the second part of the study on the structural behaviour of stainless steel circular hollow sections subjected to combined axial load and bending moment. A series of numerical parametric studies is presented, using the validated finite element (FE) models from the companion paper, with the aim of generating further structural performance data over a wider range of stainless steel grades, cross-section slendernesses and combinations of loading. The considered parameters include the outer cross-section diameter, the ratio of outer cross-section diameter to thickness and the initial loading eccentricity. Both the experimentally and numerically derived section capacities were compared with the strength predictions determined from the current European code, the American specification and the Australian/New Zealand standard, allowing the applicability of each codified method to be assessed. The comparisons revealed that the current design standards generally result in unduly conservative and scattered strength predictions for stainless steel circular hollow sections under combined loading, which can be primarily attributed to the neglect of strain hardening in the determination of cross-section resistances and to the use of linear interaction formulae. To overcome these shortcomings, improved design rules are proposed through extension of the deformation-based continuous strength method (CSM) to the case of circular hollow sections subjected to combined loading. Comparisons between the proposals and the test and FE results indicate a high level of accuracy and consistency in the predictions. The reliability of the proposed approach was confirmed by means of statistical analyses according to EN 1990.
Date Issued
2015-12-18
Date Acceptance
2015-12-06
Citation
Thin-Walled Structures, 2015, 101, pp.240-248
ISSN
0263-8231
Publisher
Elsevier
Start Page
240
End Page
248
Journal / Book Title
Thin-Walled Structures
Volume
101
Copyright Statement
© 2015 Elsevier. Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Civil
Engineering
Continuous strength method
Design standards
Finite element analysis
Parametric studies
Reliability analysis
Stainless steel
Strain hardening
Structural design
CONTINUOUS STRENGTH METHOD
TUBULAR MEMBERS
FLEXURAL MEMBERS
CROSS-SECTIONS
BEHAVIOR
COMPRESSION
BEAMS
COLUMNS
TESTS
TUBES
Civil Engineering
0901 Aerospace Engineering
0905 Civil Engineering
0913 Mechanical Engineering
Publication Status
Published