Structure preserving discretisations of gradient flows for axisymmetric
two-phase biomembranes
two-phase biomembranes
File(s)2003.03127v1.pdf (1.53 MB)
Working paper
Author(s)
Garcke, Harald
Nürnberg, Robert
Type
Working Paper
Abstract
The form and evolution of multi-phase biomembranes is of fundamental
importance in order to understand living systems. In order to describe these
membranes, we consider a mathematical model based on a Canham--Helfrich--Evans
two-phase elastic energy, which will lead to fourth order geometric evolution
problems involving highly nonlinear boundary conditions. We develop a
parametric finite element method in an axisymmetric setting. Using a
variational approach, it is possible to derive weak formulations for the highly
nonlinear boundary value problems such that energy decay laws, as well as
conservation properties, hold for spatially discretised problems. We will prove
these properties and show that the fully discretised schemes are well-posed.
Finally, several numerical computations demonstrate that the numerical method
can be used to compute complex, experimentally observed two-phase biomembranes.
importance in order to understand living systems. In order to describe these
membranes, we consider a mathematical model based on a Canham--Helfrich--Evans
two-phase elastic energy, which will lead to fourth order geometric evolution
problems involving highly nonlinear boundary conditions. We develop a
parametric finite element method in an axisymmetric setting. Using a
variational approach, it is possible to derive weak formulations for the highly
nonlinear boundary value problems such that energy decay laws, as well as
conservation properties, hold for spatially discretised problems. We will prove
these properties and show that the fully discretised schemes are well-posed.
Finally, several numerical computations demonstrate that the numerical method
can be used to compute complex, experimentally observed two-phase biomembranes.
Date Issued
2020-03-06
Citation
2020
Publisher
arXiv
Copyright Statement
© 2020 The Author(s)
Identifier
http://arxiv.org/abs/2003.03127v1
Subjects
math.NA
math.NA
cs.NA
physics.bio-ph
physics.comp-ph
65M60, 65M12, 35K55, 53C44
Notes
43 pages, 14 figures. This article is closely related to arXiv:1911.01132
Publication Status
Published