Chiral valley phonons and flat phonon bands in moire materials
File(s)PhysRevB.105.L041408.pdf (1.25 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Maity, Indrajit
Mostofi, Arash A
Lischner, Johannes
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We investigate the chirality of phonon modes in twisted bilayer
WSe
2
and demonstrate distinct chiral behavior of the
K
/
K
′
valley phonons for twist angles close to
0
∘
and close to
60
∘
. In particular, multiple chiral nondegenerate
K
/
K
′
valley phonons are found for twist angles near
60
∘
whereas no nondegenerate chiral modes are found for twist angles close to
0
∘
. Moreover, we discover two sets of emergent chiral valley modes that originate from an inversion symmetry breaking at the moiré scale and find similar modes in moiré patterns of strain-engineered bilayers
WSe
2
and
MoSe
2
/
WSe
2
heterostructures. At the energy gap between acoustic and optical modes, the formation of flat phonon bands for a broad range of twist angles is observed in twisted bilayer
WSe
2
. Our findings are relevant for understanding electron-phonon and exciton-phonon scattering in moiré materials and also for the design of phononic analogues of flat band electrons.
WSe
2
and demonstrate distinct chiral behavior of the
K
/
K
′
valley phonons for twist angles close to
0
∘
and close to
60
∘
. In particular, multiple chiral nondegenerate
K
/
K
′
valley phonons are found for twist angles near
60
∘
whereas no nondegenerate chiral modes are found for twist angles close to
0
∘
. Moreover, we discover two sets of emergent chiral valley modes that originate from an inversion symmetry breaking at the moiré scale and find similar modes in moiré patterns of strain-engineered bilayers
WSe
2
and
MoSe
2
/
WSe
2
heterostructures. At the energy gap between acoustic and optical modes, the formation of flat phonon bands for a broad range of twist angles is observed in twisted bilayer
WSe
2
. Our findings are relevant for understanding electron-phonon and exciton-phonon scattering in moiré materials and also for the design of phononic analogues of flat band electrons.
Date Issued
2022-01-14
Date Acceptance
2022-01-03
Citation
Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, 2022, 105 (4), pp.1-6
ISSN
1098-0121
Publisher
American Physical Society
Start Page
1
End Page
6
Journal / Book Title
Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume
105
Issue
4
Copyright Statement
©2022 American Physical Society
Identifier
https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000752506000005&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=a2bf6146997ec60c407a63945d4e92bb
Subjects
Materials Science
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Physical Sciences
Physics
Physics, Applied
Physics, Condensed Matter
Science & Technology
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
Technology
WS2
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
ARTN L041408
Date Publish Online
2022-01-14