Conditions for observing emergent SU(4) symmetry in a double quantum dot
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Published version
Author(s)
Nishikawa, Y
Curtin, OJ
Hewson, AC
Crow, DJG
Bauer, J
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We analyze conditions for the observation of a low-energy SU(4) fixed point in capacitively coupled quantum dots. One problem, due to dots with different couplings to their baths, has been considered by L. Tosi, P. Roura-Bas, and A. A. Aligia, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 27, 335601 (2015). They showed how symmetry can be effectively restored via the adjustment of individual gates voltages, but they make the assumption of infinite on-dot and interdot interaction strengths. A related problem is the difference in the magnitudes between the on-dot and interdot strengths for capacitively coupled quantum dots. Here we examine both factors, based on a two-site Anderson model, using the numerical renormalization group to calculate the local spectral densities on the dots and the renormalized parameters that specify the low-energy fixed point. Our results support the conclusions of Tosi et al. that low-energy SU(4) symmetry can be restored, but asymptotically achieved only if the interdot interaction U12 is greater than or of the order of the bandwidth of the coupled conduction bath D, which might be difficult to achieve experimentally. By comparing the SU(4) Kondo results for a total dot occupation ntot=1 and 2, we conclude that the temperature dependence of the conductance is largely determined by the constraints of the Friedel sum rule rather than the SU(4) symmetry and suggest that an initial increase of the conductance with temperature is a distinguishing characteristic feature of an ntot=1 universal SU(4) fixed point.
Date Issued
2016-06-08
Date Acceptance
2016-05-19
Citation
Physical Review B, 2016, 93 (23)
ISSN
1550-235X
Publisher
American Physical Society
Journal / Book Title
Physical Review B
Volume
93
Issue
23
Copyright Statement
© 2016 American Physical Society
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Grant Number
EP/G032181/1
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Physics, Condensed Matter
Physics
COQBLIN-SCHRIEFFER MODEL
KONDO
Fluids & Plasmas
02 Physical Sciences
03 Chemical Sciences
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
235115