Phosphorylation and SCF-mediated degradation regulate CREB-H transcription of metabolic targets.
File(s)Barbosa MBC 240415 Final.pdf (786.96 KB)
Published version
Author(s)
Barbosa, S
Carreira, S
Bailey, D
Abaitua, F
O'Hare, P
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
CREB‑H, an endoplasmic reticulum-anchored transcription factor, plays a key role in regulating secretion and in metabolic and inflammatory pathways, but how its activity is modulated remains unclear. We examined processing of the nuclear active form and identified a motif around S87-S90 with homology to DSG-type phosphodegrons. We show that this region is subject to multiple phosphorylations, which regulate CREB-H stability by targeting it to the SCF(Fbw1a) E3 ubiquitin ligase. Data from phosphatase treatment, use of phosophospecific antibody, and substitution of serine residues demonstrate phosphorylation of candidate serines in the region, with the core S87/S90 motif representing a critical determinant promoting proteasome-mediated degradation. Candidate kinases CKII and GSK-3b phosphorylate CREB-H in vitro with specificities for different serines. Prior phosphorylation with GSK-3 at one or more of the adjacent serines substantially increases S87/S90-dependent phosphorylation by CKII. In vivo expression of a dominant-negative Cul1 enhances steady-state levels of CREB‑H, an effect augmented by Fbw1a. CREB-H directly interacts with Fbw1a in a phosphorylation-dependent manner. Finally, mutations within the phosphodegron, when incorporated into the full-length protein, result in increased levels of constitutively cleaved nuclear protein and increased transcription and secretion of a key endogenous target gene, apolipoprotein A IV.
Date Issued
2015-08-15
Date Acceptance
2015-06-15
Citation
Molecular Biology of the Cell, 2015, 26 (16), pp.2939-2954
ISSN
1939-4586
Publisher
American Society for Cell Biology
Start Page
2939
End Page
2954
Journal / Book Title
Molecular Biology of the Cell
Volume
26
Issue
16
Copyright Statement
© 2015 Barbosa, Carreira, et al. This article is distributed by The American Society
for Cell Biology under license from the author(s). Two months after publication it
is available to the public under an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 3.0
Unported Creative Commons License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by
-nc-sa/3.0).
for Cell Biology under license from the author(s). Two months after publication it
is available to the public under an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 3.0
Unported Creative Commons License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by
-nc-sa/3.0).
Identifier
PII: mbc.E15-04-0247
Publication Status
Published