Fundamental statistical limitations of future dark matter direct detection experiments
File(s)1201.3631v2.pdf (1.91 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Strege, C
Trotta, R
Bertone, G
Peter, AHG
Scott, P
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We discuss irreducible statistical limitations of future ton-scale dark matter direct detection experiments. We focus in particular on the coverage of confidence intervals, which quantifies the reliability of the statistical method used to reconstruct the dark matter parameters and the bias of the reconstructed parameters. We study 36 benchmark dark matter models within the reach of upcoming ton-scale experiments. We find that approximate confidence intervals from a profile-likelihood analysis exactly cover or overcover the true values of the weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) parameters, and hence are conservative. We evaluate the probability that unavoidable statistical fluctuations in the data might lead to a biased reconstruction of the dark matter parameters, or large uncertainties on the reconstructed parameter values. We show that this probability can be surprisingly large, even for benchmark models leading to a large event rate of order a hundred counts. We find that combining data sets from two different targets leads to improved coverage properties, as well as a substantial reduction of statistical bias and uncertainty on the dark matter parameters
Date Issued
2012-07-03
Date Acceptance
2012-02-13
Citation
Physical Review D, 2012, 86 (2)
ISSN
1550-7998
Publisher
American Physical Society
Journal / Book Title
Physical Review D
Volume
86
Issue
2
Copyright Statement
© 2012 American Physical Society
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Physics, Particles & Fields
Physics
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS
SEARCH
CONSTRAINTS
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
023507