Nonlinear dynamics of self-centring rocking steel frames using finite element models
File(s)J22_Nonlinear_Dynamics_FE.pdf (10.94 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Kibriya, Leena
Malaga Chuquitaype, C
Kashani, Mohammad
Alexander, Nicholas
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Rocking post-tensioned steel frames capitalise on the use of rocking joints, and unbonded post-tensioning strands to provide self-centring action. Investigations on the complex and unconventional nonlinear dy- namics of tied rocking steel frames, exclusive of supplemental damping methods, are presently limited. Increasing levels of energy-dissipation reduce the probability of observing nonlinear dynamic phenomena such as co-existing (high/low) amplitude responses at and around the system’s nonlinear resonance. To this end, a finite element (FE) modelling framework is presented, validated and extended to multi-storey steel buildings. It is shown that the simulation strategies proposed enable an accurate representation of the complex nonlinear dynamics of self-centring structures, over a wide range of excitation frequencies and amplitudes. The methodology, applied to multi-storey steel frames, captures the presence of sub-harmonic resonances and higher-modes. It is also demonstrated that the additional demands observed in the rocking columns are the consequence of the asymmetry of the member boundary conditions.
Date Issued
2018-12-01
Date Acceptance
2018-09-26
Citation
Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2018, 115, pp.826-837
ISSN
0267-7261
Publisher
Elsevier
Start Page
826
End Page
837
Journal / Book Title
Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering
Volume
115
Copyright Statement
© 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This manuscript is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Identifier
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0267726118305013?dgcid=author
Subjects
0404 Geophysics
0905 Civil Engineering
Strategic, Defence & Security Studies
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2018-10-29