Modelling the delivery of dust from discs to ionized winds
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Published version
Author(s)
Booth, Richard A
Clarke, Cathie J
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
A necessary first step for dust removal in protoplanetary disc winds is the delivery of dust from the disc to the wind. In the case of ionized winds, the disc and wind are sharply delineated by a narrow ionization front where the gas density and temperature vary by more than an order of magnitude. Using a novel method that is able to model the transport of dust across the ionization front in the presence of disc turbulence, we revisit the problem of dust delivery. Our results show that the delivery of dust to the wind is determined by the vertical gas flow through the disc induced by the mass-loss, rather than turbulent diffusion (unless the turbulence is strong, i.e. α ≳ 0.01). Using these results, we provide a simple relation between the maximum size of particle that can be delivered to the wind and the local mass-loss rate per unit area from the wind. This relation is independent of the physical origin of the wind and predicts typical sizes in the 0.01–
Date Issued
2021-04-01
Date Acceptance
2021-01-11
Citation
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2021, 502 (2), pp.1569-1578
ISSN
0035-8711
Publisher
Royal Astronomical Society
Start Page
1569
End Page
1578
Journal / Book Title
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume
502
Issue
2
Copyright Statement
© 2021 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
License URL
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000648997200002&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Astronomy & Astrophysics
planetary systems
protoplanetary discs
stars: pre-main sequence
(ISM:) dust, extinction
PROTOPLANETARY DISKS
WEAK TURBULENCE
GAS
PHOTOEVAPORATION
DISPERSAL
REGIONS
STARS
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2021-01-14