Adiabatic freezing of entanglement with insertion of defects in a one-dimensional Hubbard model
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We report on ground state phases of a doped one-dimensional Hubbard model, which for large onsite interactions is governed by the
t
−
J
Hamiltonian, where the extant entanglement is immutable under perturbative or sudden changes of system parameters, a phenomenon termed as adiabatic freezing. We observe that in the metallic Luttinger liquid phase of the model bipartite entanglement decays polynomially and is adiabatically frozen, in contrast to the variable, exponential decay in the phase-separation and superconducting spin-gap phases. Significantly, at low fixed electron densities, the spin-gap phase shows remarkable affinity to doped resonating valence bond gas, with multipartite entanglement frozen across all parameter space. We note that entanglement, in general, is sensitive to external perturbation, as observed in several systems, and hitherto, no such invariance or freezing behavior has been reported.
t
−
J
Hamiltonian, where the extant entanglement is immutable under perturbative or sudden changes of system parameters, a phenomenon termed as adiabatic freezing. We observe that in the metallic Luttinger liquid phase of the model bipartite entanglement decays polynomially and is adiabatically frozen, in contrast to the variable, exponential decay in the phase-separation and superconducting spin-gap phases. Significantly, at low fixed electron densities, the spin-gap phase shows remarkable affinity to doped resonating valence bond gas, with multipartite entanglement frozen across all parameter space. We note that entanglement, in general, is sensitive to external perturbation, as observed in several systems, and hitherto, no such invariance or freezing behavior has been reported.
Date Issued
2018-09-13
Date Acceptance
2018-09-01
Citation
Physical review B: Condensed matter and materials physics, 2018, 98 (12), pp.125125-1-125125-7
ISSN
1098-0121
Publisher
American Physical Society
Start Page
125125-1
End Page
125125-7
Journal / Book Title
Physical review B: Condensed matter and materials physics
Volume
98
Issue
12
Copyright Statement
©2018 American Physical Society.
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000444598600003&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Physical Sciences
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Physics, Applied
Physics, Condensed Matter
Materials Science
Physics
MATRIX PRODUCT STATES
SPIN-GAP PHASE
RENORMALIZATION-GROUP
SUDDEN-DEATH
QUANTUM
SEPARABILITY
SEPARATION
DYNAMICS
DIAGRAM
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
ARTN 125125
Date Publish Online
2018-09-13