Design of a Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid Using HOMER Pro: Case Study on an Islanded Residential Application
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Author(s)
Oulis Rousis, Anastasios
Tzelepis, Dimitrios
Konstantelos, Ioannis
Booth, Campbell
Strbac, Goran
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
This paper is concerned with the design of an autonomous hybrid alternating current/direct current (AC/DC) microgrid for a community system, located on an island without the possibility of grid connection. It is comprised of photovoltaic (PV) arrays and a diesel generator, AC loads, and battery energy storage devices for ensuring uninterruptible power supply during prolonged periods of low sunshine. A multi-objective, non-derivative optimisation is considered in this residential application; the primary objective is the system cost minimisation, while it is also required that no load shedding is allowed. Additionally, the CO2 emissions are calculated to demonstrate the environmental benefit the proposed system offers. The commercial software, HOMER Pro, is utilised to identify the least-cost design among hundreds of options and simultaneously satisfy the secondary objective. A sensitivity analysis is also performed to evaluate design robustness against the uncertainty pertaining to fuel prices and PV generation. Finally, an assessment of the capabilities of the utilised optimisation platform is conducted, and a theoretical discussion sheds some light on the proposal for an enhanced design tool addressing the identified issues.
Date Issued
2018-09-01
Date Acceptance
2018-08-10
Citation
Inventions, 3 (3)
ISSN
2411-5134
Publisher
MDPI
Journal / Book Title
Inventions
Volume
3
Issue
3
Copyright Statement
© 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access
article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution
(CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution
(CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
55
Date Publish Online
2018-08-14