Rapid short-pulse (RaSP) sequences improve the distribution of drug delivery to the brain in vivo
File(s)Clean Manuscript.pdf (953.34 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
Focused ultrasound and microbubbles have been shown to locally and noninvasively open the blood-brain barrier. Despite encouraging results in human patients, several performance and safety features, such as poor drug distribution, high drug accumulation along vessels and small sites of red blood cell extravasation, have been unavoidable. We have recently developed a new ultrasound sequence - rapid short-pulse (RaSP) sequence - designed to suppress these adverse features by promoting safer modes of cavitation activity throughout capillaries. In our RaSP sequences, low-pressure short ultrasonic pulses are emitted at kHz pulse repetition frequencies (PRF) and grouped into bursts. We have shown in vitro that RaSP sequences prolong microbubble lifetime and increase their mobility, enhancing the distribution of acoustic cavitation activity. Here we evaluate the ability of RaSP sequences to improve the in vivo performance and safety of ultrasound-mediated drug delivery to the brain.
Date Issued
2017-11-02
Date Acceptance
2017-07-01
Citation
IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS, 2017
ISBN
9781538633830
ISSN
1948-5719
Publisher
IEEE
Journal / Book Title
IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS
Copyright Statement
© 2017 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Source
IEEE UFFC
Publication Status
Published
Start Date
2017-09-06
Finish Date
2017-09-09
Coverage Spatial
Washington, DC, USA