DROPLAY: laser writing of functional patterns within biological microdroplet displays
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Published version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
In this study, we introduce an optofluidic method for the rapid construction of large-area cell-sized droplet assemblies
with user-defined re-writable two-dimensional patterns of functional droplets. Light responsive water-in-oil droplets
capable of releasing fluorescent dye molecules upon exposure were generated and self-assembled into arrays in a
microfluidic device. This biological architecture was exploited by the scanning laser of a confocal microscope to ‘write’ user
defined patterns of differentiated (fluorescent) droplets in a network of originally undifferentiated (non-fluorescent)
droplets. As a result, long lasting images were produced on a droplet fabric with droplets acting as pixels of a biological
monitor, which can be erased and re-written on-demand. Regio-specific light-induced droplet differentiation within a large
population of droplets provides a new paradigm for the rapid construction of bio-synthetic systems with potential as tissue
mimics and biological display materials.
with user-defined re-writable two-dimensional patterns of functional droplets. Light responsive water-in-oil droplets
capable of releasing fluorescent dye molecules upon exposure were generated and self-assembled into arrays in a
microfluidic device. This biological architecture was exploited by the scanning laser of a confocal microscope to ‘write’ user
defined patterns of differentiated (fluorescent) droplets in a network of originally undifferentiated (non-fluorescent)
droplets. As a result, long lasting images were produced on a droplet fabric with droplets acting as pixels of a biological
monitor, which can be erased and re-written on-demand. Regio-specific light-induced droplet differentiation within a large
population of droplets provides a new paradigm for the rapid construction of bio-synthetic systems with potential as tissue
mimics and biological display materials.
Date Issued
2016-10-18
Date Acceptance
2016-10-18
Citation
Lab on a Chip, 2016, 16, pp.4621-4627
ISSN
1473-0197
Publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
Start Page
4621
End Page
4627
Journal / Book Title
Lab on a Chip
Volume
16
Copyright Statement
© The Royal Society of Chemistry 2016. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)
License URL
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (E
Grant Number
EP/J017566/1
EP/K503733/1
Subjects
Analytical Chemistry
03 Chemical Sciences
09 Engineering
Publication Status
Published