Low-cost emissions cuts in container shipping: thinking inside the box
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Author(s)
Doukas, Haris
Spiliotis, Evangelos
Jafari, Mohsen A
Giarola, Sara
Nikas, Alexandros
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Container shipping has become an emission-intensive industry; existing regulations, however, continue to display limitations. Technical emissions reduction measures require large, long-term investments, while operational measures may negatively impact transportation costs and supply-chain practices. For container shipping to become more sustainable, innovative, low-cost technological solutions are required. This study discusses such a technological game-changer which utilizes a lighter container type that, contrary to conventional ones, does not require wood in its floor. In this regard, emissions reductions are achieved both due to lower fuel consumption and tree savings. We estimate the global impact of this technology until 2050 using an integrated assessment model and considering different projections about future characteristics of the container fleet. Our results indicate that the adoption of the examined technology can reduce emissions by 4.7–18.8% depending on the main fuel used in container shipping lines, saving also a total of about 44 million trees.
Date Issued
2021-05-01
Date Acceptance
2021-04-19
Citation
Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 2021, 94
ISSN
1361-9209
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Journal / Book Title
Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment
Volume
94
Copyright Statement
© 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Subjects
Logistics & Transportation
0502 Environmental Science and Management
1205 Urban and Regional Planning
1507 Transportation and Freight Services
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
ARTN 102815
Date Publish Online
2021-04-19