Hořava gravity with mixed derivative terms: Power counting renormalizability with lower order dispersions
File(s)PhysRevD.92.064037.pdf (181.71 KB) 1503.07544v2.pdf (377.19 KB)
Published version
Accepted version
Author(s)
Colombo, M
Gumrukcuoglu, AE
Sotiriou, TP
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
It has been argued that Hořava gravity needs to be extended to include terms that mix spatial and time
derivatives in order to avoid unacceptable violations of Lorentz invariance in the matter sector. In an earlier
paper we have shown that including such mixed derivative terms generically leads to 4th instead of 6th
order dispersion relations and this could be (naïvely) interpreted as a threat to renormalizability. We have
also argued that power counting renormalizability is not actually compromised, but instead the simplest
power counting renormalizable model is not unitary. In this paper we consider the Lifshitz scalar as a toy
theory and we generalize our analysis to include higher order operators. We show that models which are
power counting renormalizable and unitary do exist. Our results suggest the existence of a new class of
theories that can be thought of as Hořava gravity with mixed derivative terms.
derivatives in order to avoid unacceptable violations of Lorentz invariance in the matter sector. In an earlier
paper we have shown that including such mixed derivative terms generically leads to 4th instead of 6th
order dispersion relations and this could be (naïvely) interpreted as a threat to renormalizability. We have
also argued that power counting renormalizability is not actually compromised, but instead the simplest
power counting renormalizable model is not unitary. In this paper we consider the Lifshitz scalar as a toy
theory and we generalize our analysis to include higher order operators. We show that models which are
power counting renormalizable and unitary do exist. Our results suggest the existence of a new class of
theories that can be thought of as Hořava gravity with mixed derivative terms.
Date Issued
2015-09-22
Date Acceptance
2015-04-08
Citation
Physical Review D, 2015, 92 (6), pp.064037-1-064037-5
ISSN
1550-7998
Publisher
American Physical Society
Start Page
064037-1
End Page
064037-5
Journal / Book Title
Physical Review D
Volume
92
Issue
6
Copyright Statement
© 2015 American Physical Society
Publication Status
Published