Non-local kinetic and macroscopic models for self-organised animal aggregations
File(s)KRM-revised-final.pdf (6.2 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Carrillo de la Plata, JA
Eftimie, R
Hoffmann, F
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The last two decades have seen a surge in kinetic and macroscopic models derived to investigate the multi-scale aspects of self-organised biological aggregations. Because the individual-level details incorporated into the kinetic models (e.g., individual speeds and turning rates) make them somewhat difficult to investigate, one is interested in transforming these models into simpler macroscopic models, by using various scaling techniques that are imposed by the biological assumptions of the models. However, not many studies investigate how the dynamics of the initial models are preserved via these scalings. Here, we consider two scaling approaches (parabolic and grazing collision limits) that can be used to reduce a class of non-local 1D and 2D models for biological aggregations to simpler models existent in the literature. Then, we investigate how some of the spatio-temporal patterns exhibited by the original kinetic models are preserved via these scalings. To this end, we focus on the parabolic scaling for non-local 1D models and apply asymptotic preserving numerical methods, which allow us to analyse changes in the patterns as the scaling coefficient ϵ is varied from ϵ=1 (for 1D transport models) to ϵ=0 (for 1D parabolic models). We show that some patterns (describing stationary aggregations) are preserved in the limit ϵ→0, while other patterns (describing moving aggregations) are lost. To understand the loss of these patterns, we construct bifurcation diagrams.
Date Issued
2015-06-01
Date Acceptance
2015-02-01
Citation
Kinetic and Related Models, 2015, 8 (3), pp.413-441
ISSN
1937-5093
Publisher
American Institute of Mathematical Sciences (AIMS)
Start Page
413
End Page
441
Journal / Book Title
Kinetic and Related Models
Volume
8
Issue
3
Copyright Statement
This is a pre-copy-editing, author-produced document of an article accepted for publication in Kinetic and Related Models following peer review. The definitive publisher-authenticated version "Non-local kinetic and macroscopic models for self-organised animal aggregations" Pages: 413 - 441, Volume 8, Issue 3, September 2015 is available online at: https://dx.doi.org/10.3934/krm.2015.8.413
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Mathematics, Applied
Mathematics
Self-organised aggregations
kinetic models
macroscopic models
non-local interactions
asymptotic preserving methods
TRANSPORT-EQUATIONS
DIFFUSION ASYMPTOTICS
PHASE-TRANSITION
PARTICLE SYSTEM
FOKKER-PLANCK
LIMIT
DYNAMICS
BEHAVIOR
SCHEME
BIFURCATIONS
Publication Status
Published