Metallostar assemblies based on dithiocarbamates for use as MRI contrast agents
File(s)AAC Metallostar paper 2020.pdf (3.21 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Two different octadentate gadolinium chelates based on DO3A and DOTAGA chelates (hydration number q = 1) have been used to prepare a series of bi-, tri-, and tetrametallic d–f mixed-metal complexes. The piperazine-based dithiocarbamate linker ensures that rotation of the gadolinium chelates is restricted, leading to enhanced relaxivity (r1) values, which increase with the overall mass and number of gadolinium units. The r1 value (at 10 MHz, 25 °C) per gadolinium unit rises from 5.0 mM–1 s–1 for the Gd-DO3A-NH2 monogadolinium chelate to 9.2 mM–1 s–1 in a trigadolinium complex with a ruthenium(III) core. Using a 1.5 T clinical scanner operating at 63.87 MHz (25 °C), an 86% increase in the relaxivity per gadolinium unit is observed for this multimetallic compound compared to clinically approved Dotarem. The gadolinium complexes based on the DOTAGA chelate also performed well at 63.87 MHz, with a relaxivity value of 9.5 mM–1 s–1 per gadolinium unit being observed for the trigadolinium d–f mixed-metal complex with a ruthenium(III) core. The versatility of dithiocarbamate coordination chemistry thus provides access to a wide range of d–f hybrids with potential for use as high-performance MRI contrast agents.
Date Issued
2020-08-03
Date Acceptance
2020-07-01
Citation
Inorganic Chemistry, 2020, 59 (15), pp.10813-10823
ISSN
0020-1669
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Start Page
10813
End Page
10823
Journal / Book Title
Inorganic Chemistry
Volume
59
Issue
15
Copyright Statement
© 2020 American Chemical Society. This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in Inorganic Chemistry, after peer review and technical editing by the publisher. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c01318
Identifier
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c01318
Subjects
Inorganic & Nuclear Chemistry
0302 Inorganic Chemistry
0306 Physical Chemistry (incl. Structural)
0399 Other Chemical Sciences
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2020-07-17