Prediction of blast response in laminated glass
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Laminated glass is often used in structures for protection against blast loads. The single-degree-of-freedom model has conventionally been used to design such structures and it continues to be widely in use today. The single-degree-of-freedom model includes mass and load transformation factors, which depend on the deflected shape of the structure. In this study, finite element models are used to derive the deflected shapes and transformation factors. The time-varying deflected shape history is taken into account in this analysis, as this is currently not included in other single-degree-of-freedom models. The analysis was conducted on a range of boundary conditions and aspect ratios along with different loading rates. For low-rate loading, the transformation factors were found not to vary during the deflected shape–time history. For high rate loading, however, the transformation factors were found to vary during the deflected shape–time history therefore requiring their inclusion in the single-degree-of-freedom design methods. These transformation factors were found to be insensitive to aspect ratios.
Date Issued
2019-06-01
Date Acceptance
2019-01-02
Citation
Engineering Structures, 2019, 188, pp.650-664
ISSN
0141-0296
Publisher
Elsevier
Start Page
650
End Page
664
Journal / Book Title
Engineering Structures
Volume
188
Copyright Statement
© 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This manuscript is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/.
Sponsor
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Grant Number
10001118
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Civil
Engineering
Blast
Laminated glass
SDOF
Single degree of freedom
Transformation factors
RESISTANCE
UNITS
0905 Civil Engineering
0915 Interdisciplinary Engineering
0912 Materials Engineering
Civil Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2019-03-25