Pressing a spring: what does it take to maximize the energy storage in nanoporous supercapacitors?
File(s)eff-paper.pdf (620.44 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Kondrat, S
Kornyshev, AA
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We discuss the nonlinear effects and efficiency of charge storage in supercapacitors with nanoporous electrodes and ionic liquids, and demonstrate that to maximize the stored energy, it may be beneficial to create ‘obstacles’ or ‘difficulties’ in charging. This can be achieved by making thermodynamically unfavourable conditions for ions inside nanopores, or more favourable outside. We show by means of Monte Carlo simulations that such ‘ionophobic’ pores store energy more efficiently and can provide equivalent or even better energy capacity. Since the recent analysis predicts much faster charging of ionophobic nanopores, we conclude that such pores offer a better option for simultaneous energy/power optimization.
Date Issued
2016-01-01
Date Acceptance
2015-08-06
Citation
Nanoscale Horizons, 2016, 1 (1), pp.45-52
ISSN
2055-6756
Publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
Start Page
45
End Page
52
Journal / Book Title
Nanoscale Horizons
Volume
1
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© The Royal Society of Chemistry 2016
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Grant Number
EP/H004319/1
Notes
crosscheck: This document is CrossCheck deposited copyright_licence: The Royal Society of Chemistry has an exclusive publication licence for this journal history: Received 2 June 2015; Accepted 6 August 2015; Advance Article published 16 September 2015; Version of Record published 18 December 2015
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2015-09-16