A low-cost and efficient fault detection and location algorithm for LVDC microgrid
File(s)2021_Compel_Final.pdf (2.64 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Chengwei, Liu
Rodriguez-Bernuz, Joan Marc
Junyent-Ferre, Adria
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
Low voltage DC (LVDC) microgrids have many potential advantages for the electrification of rural developing areas. In the long term, these micro-grids could be interconnected to create local mini-grids, which would enhance resilience and power supply stability. Despite their advantages, effective protection of these networks remains a challenge that is holding back their adoption. Thus, this paper presents a low-cost and efficient fault detection and location algorithm for the interconnection of LVDC microgrids. This algorithm is specially tailored for rural areas of difficult access in developing countries since it relies on inexpensive auxiliary devices. To be specific, the algorithm locates the fault by coordinating power converters and relays. It only uses relays and does not require extra high sampling rate sensors, which simplifies implementation and costeffectiveness. The communication bandwidth is also very low. The algorithm can be effective for both low impedance and high impedance faults. In addition, it could be easily adaptive to different topologies. A DC network with ring structure is set up in Simulink to test the proposed algorithm. The simulation results shows the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm for low and high impedance faults.
Date Issued
2021-12-23
Date Acceptance
2021-10-24
Citation
2021, pp.1-7
Publisher
IEEE
Start Page
1
End Page
7
Copyright Statement
© 2021 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Identifier
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9645948
Grant Number
EP/R030235/1
Source
IEEE Workshop on Control and Modeling for Power Electronics (COMPEL)
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Engineering
LVDC microgrids
mini-grid
fault location method
low-cost
DC
PROTECTION
Publication Status
Published
Start Date
2021-11-02
Finish Date
2021-11-05
Coverage Spatial
Cartagena, Colombia
Date Publish Online
2021-12-23