Vacuum Energy Densities and Multiplicative Anomalies in a Free Bose Gas
File(s)0104128v1.pdf (350.05 KB)
Working paper
Author(s)
Evans, TS
Type
Report
Abstract
The vacuum energy density or free energy of a free charged Bose gas at
non-zero densities is studied in the context of the debate about Multiplicative
Anomalies. Some zeta-function regularised calculations of the free energy in
the literature are reexamined, clarified and extended. A range of apparently
distinct answers can obtained. Equivalent dimensional regularisation results
are also presented for comparison. I conclude that operator ordering and normal
ordering are not responsible for these differences. Rather it is an undesirable
but unavoidable property of zeta-function regularisation which leads to these
different results, making it a bad scheme in general. By comparison I show how
dimensional regularisation calculations give a consistent result without any
complications, making this a good scheme in this context.
non-zero densities is studied in the context of the debate about Multiplicative
Anomalies. Some zeta-function regularised calculations of the free energy in
the literature are reexamined, clarified and extended. A range of apparently
distinct answers can obtained. Equivalent dimensional regularisation results
are also presented for comparison. I conclude that operator ordering and normal
ordering are not responsible for these differences. Rather it is an undesirable
but unavoidable property of zeta-function regularisation which leads to these
different results, making it a bad scheme in general. By comparison I show how
dimensional regularisation calculations give a consistent result without any
complications, making this a good scheme in this context.
Date Issued
2001-04-14
Citation
2001
Copyright Statement
© 2001 The Author.
Description
08/10/12 meb. waiting for arXiv response. OK to pub will add as reposrt non-peer reviewed.
Identifier
http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0104128v1
Notes
34 pages, no figures, LaTeX2e
Publication Status
Unpublished