Nonlinear stability investigation of type-4 wind turbines with non-autonomous behavior based on transient damping characteristics
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
As wind and solar power penetration increases, more and more conventional power plants are being replaced; as a result, the nature of transient stability of the system evolves where the converter’s behaviour play dominating role during network events. This has necessitated a re-assessment of the nonlinear stability of the system. So far, the energy function-based transient stability method applied to synchronous machines has been applied to the converter-based system. However, there is ambiguity in terms of the damping quantification capturing the non-autonomous behaviour of the wind turbine systems, such as post-fault active current ramp rate control. This work aims to clarify the similarity between the synchronous machine model and a reduced large signal model of a wind turbine, and the difference in terms of the damping characteristics and how this impacts the system’s stability from a nonlinear perspective. A non-autonomous energy function is discussed that analytically proves that a wind turbine system with post-fault active ramp rate control is more stable compared to no ramp rate control. Finally, the stability boundary (region of attraction) is constructed and validated using time-domain simulation studies in PSCAD.
Date Issued
2023-01-01
Date Acceptance
2023-07-15
Citation
IEEE Access, 2023, 11, pp.76059-76070
ISSN
2169-3536
Publisher
IEEE
Start Page
76059
End Page
76070
Journal / Book Title
IEEE Access
Volume
11
Copyright Statement
CCBY - IEEE is not the copyright holder of this material. Please follow the instructions via https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ to obtain full-text articles and stipulations in the API documentation.
License URL
Subjects
Computer Science
Computer Science, Information Systems
CONVERTERS
energy function
Engineering
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
FARMS
INDEX TERMS Non-autonomous systems
Lyapunov direct method
MODELS
PLL
POWER
Science & Technology
SMALL-SIGNAL STABILITY
SYNCHRONIZATION
Technology
Telecommunications
transient stability assess-ment
wind turbine converter system
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2023-07-20