Percolation mechanism drives actin gels to the critically connected state
File(s)PRE_15April16.pdf (1.03 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Lee, CF
Pruessner, G
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Cell motility and tissue morphogenesis depend crucially on the dynamic remodelling of actomyosin
networks. An actomyosin network consists of an actin polymer network connected by crosslinker
proteins and motor protein myosins that generate internal stresses on the network. A recent discovery
shows that for a range of experimental parameters, actomyosin networks contract to clusters
with a power-law size distribution [Alvarado J. et al. (2013) Nature Physics 9 591]. Here, we
argue that actomyosin networks can exhibit robust critical signature without fine-tuning because
the dynamics of the system can be mapped onto a modified version of percolation with trapping
(PT), which is known to show critical behaviour belonging to the static percolation universality
class without the need of fine-tuning of a control parameter. We further employ our PT model to
generate experimentally testable predictions.
networks. An actomyosin network consists of an actin polymer network connected by crosslinker
proteins and motor protein myosins that generate internal stresses on the network. A recent discovery
shows that for a range of experimental parameters, actomyosin networks contract to clusters
with a power-law size distribution [Alvarado J. et al. (2013) Nature Physics 9 591]. Here, we
argue that actomyosin networks can exhibit robust critical signature without fine-tuning because
the dynamics of the system can be mapped onto a modified version of percolation with trapping
(PT), which is known to show critical behaviour belonging to the static percolation universality
class without the need of fine-tuning of a control parameter. We further employ our PT model to
generate experimentally testable predictions.
Date Issued
2016-05-20
Date Acceptance
2016-04-27
Citation
Physical Review E, 2016, 93
ISSN
1539-3755
Publisher
American Physical Society
Journal / Book Title
Physical Review E
Volume
93
Copyright Statement
© 2016 American Physical Society. Percolation mechanism drives actin gels to the critically connected state. Chiu Fan Lee and Gunnar Pruessner. Phys. Rev. E 93, 052414 – Published 20 May 2016
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Physics, Mathematical
Physics
SELF-ORGANIZED CRITICALITY
MOLECULAR MOTORS
HYDRODYNAMICS
CYTOSKELETON
MYOSIN
Fluids & Plasmas
01 Mathematical Sciences
02 Physical Sciences
09 Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
052414