A slim disc approach to external photoevaporation of discs
File(s)2110.01630.pdf (746.7 KB)
Accepted version
OA Location
Author(s)
Owen, James E
Altaf, Noumahn
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The photoevaporation of protoplanetary discs by nearby massive stars present in their birth cluster plays a vital role in their evolution. Previous modelling assumes that the disc behaves like a classical Keplerian accretion disc out to a radius where the photoevaporative outflow is launched. There is then an abrupt change in the angular velocity profile, and the outflow is modelled by forcing the fluid parcels to conserve their specific angular momenta. Instead, we model externally photoevaporating discs using the slim disc formalism. The slim disc approach self-consistently includes the advection of radial and angular momentum as well as angular momentum redistribution by internal viscous torques. Our resulting models produce a smooth transition from a rotationally supported Keplerian disc to a photoevaporative driven outflow, where this transition typically occurs over ∼4–5 scale heights. The penetration of ultraviolet photons predominately sets the radius of the transition and the viscosity’s strength plays a minor role. By studying the entrainment of dust particles in the outflow, we find a rapid change in the dust size and surface density distribution in the transition region due to the steep gas density gradients present. This rapid change in the dust properties leaves a potentially observable signature in the continuum spectral index of the disc at mm wavelengths. Using the slim disc formalism in future evolutionary calculations will reveal how both the gas and dust evolve in their outer regions and the observable imprints of the external photoevaporation process.
Date Issued
2021-09-24
Date Acceptance
2021-09-22
Citation
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2021, 508 (2), pp.2493-2504
ISSN
0035-8711
Publisher
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Start Page
2493
End Page
2504
Journal / Book Title
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume
508
Issue
2
Copyright Statement
© 2021 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society
This article is published and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model (https://academic.oup.com/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model). This is a pre-copy-editing, author-produced version of an article accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society following peer review. The definitive publisher-authenticated version James E Owen, Noumahn Altaf, A slim disc approach to external photoevaporation of discs, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 508, Issue 2, December 2021, Pages 2493–2504 is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab2749
This article is published and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model (https://academic.oup.com/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model). This is a pre-copy-editing, author-produced version of an article accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society following peer review. The definitive publisher-authenticated version James E Owen, Noumahn Altaf, A slim disc approach to external photoevaporation of discs, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 508, Issue 2, December 2021, Pages 2493–2504 is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab2749
Sponsor
The Royal Society
Identifier
https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/508/2/2493/6374872
Grant Number
UF150412
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Astronomy & Astrophysics
accretion, accretion discs
protoplanetary discs
stars: formation
PROTOPLANETARY DISCS
ACCRETION DISKS
DUST PARTICLES
ORION NEBULA
MASS-LOSS
EVOLUTION
DESTRUCTION
RADIATION
LOCATION
OBJECTS
Astronomy & Astrophysics
0201 Astronomical and Space Sciences
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2021-09-24