A critical assessment of nonlocal strain softening methods in biaxial compression
File(s)Summersgill_et_al_2016_acc.pdf (6.28 MB) %28ASCE%29GM.1943-5622.0000852.pdf (4.93 MB)
Accepted version
Published version
Author(s)
Summersgill, FC
Kontoe, S
Potts, D
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
When modelling the development of slip surfaces in strain softening soils, the finite element method can suffer from mesh dependency and a lack of convergence of the analysis. The calculation of strains using a nonlocal method avoids the independent softening of a solitary point that can cause these symptoms. Nonlocal methods calculate the strain at a point with reference to the strains at calculation points surrounding it. In this study, a biaxial compression analysis is used to compare the original and two modified nonlocal methods to local strain softening analysis. Three nonlocal parameters are introduced and their influence on the nonlocal strain calculation is investigated. Meshes with different discretisations permit a comparison of the mesh dependency of these methods and a sensitivity analysis of nonlocal parameters. All the nonlocal methods are found to have significantly less mesh dependency than the local method. Both modified nonlocal methods exhibit less mesh dependency than the original approach, but one of the two modified methods, the Over-nonlocal method, is shown to be unstable as the mesh is refined for certain values of the nonlocal parameters.
Date Issued
2017-01-16
Date Acceptance
2016-09-22
Citation
International Journal of Geomechanics (ASCE), 2017, 17 (7)
ISSN
1532-3641
Publisher
American Society of Civil Engineers
Journal / Book Title
International Journal of Geomechanics (ASCE)
Volume
17
Issue
7
Copyright Statement
This work is made available under the terms of
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License URL
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
DONG Energy Wind Power A/S
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (E
Technology Strategy Board
Identifier
http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)GM.1943-5622.0000852
Grant Number
GR/M79462
GR/R67408/01
EP/D505488/1
EP/D506387/1
EP/G063486/1
030-13-0133
BH101595 RES0540/7539
101968
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Geological
Engineering
Strain softening
Nonlocal
Finite element
Mesh dependence
Biaxial compression
MODEL
0905 Civil Engineering
General Mathematics
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
04017006