Calcium Alginate Thin Films Derived from Sargassum natans for the Selective Adsorption of Cd2+, Cu2+, and Pb2+ Ions
File(s)Accepted version - ICE.pdf (1.38 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The Caribbean has seen the influx of Sargassum, affecting the livelihood of communities. Sodium alginate extracted from Sargassum is known for its cross-linking properties, making the seaweed attractive as an adsorbent. Hence, the use of calcium alginate thin films can decrease the mass transfer resistance found in commonly used alginate beads, resulting in increased adsorption efficiency. This Article discusses the potential of calcium alginate thin films for Pb2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ ion adsorption. Pb2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ adsorption fitted the Langmuir isotherm well with capacities of 0.80, 0.10, and 0.02 mmol of metal/g, respectively, for Sargassum. Kinetic studies showed that the ions followed the pseudo-second-order model, elucidating that ion exchange governed adsorption. Furthermore, NMR characterization showed that G-block monomers influenced kinetic parameters and selectivity in the following order: Pb2+ > Cu2+ > Cd2+
Date Issued
2019-01-23
Date Acceptance
2018-12-26
Citation
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2019, 58 (3), pp.1417-1425
ISSN
0888-5885
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Start Page
1417
End Page
1425
Journal / Book Title
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
Volume
58
Issue
3
Copyright Statement
© 2018 American Chemical Society
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000457066900027&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Chemical
Engineering
HEAVY-METAL IONS
SODIUM ALGINATE
BROWN SEAWEEDS
BIOSORPTION
EXCHANGE
SORPTION
BEADS
ACID
LEAD
GELS
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2018-12-26