Genetically encoded intrabody sensors report the interaction and trafficking of β-arrestin 1 upon activation of G protein-coupled receptors
File(s)Baidya et al JBC-merged.pdf (2.7 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Agonist stimulation of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) typically leads to phosphorylation of GPCRs and binding to multifunctional proteins called β-arrestins (βarrs). The GPCR-βarr interaction critically contributes to GPCR desensitization, endocytosis, and downstream signaling, and GPCR-βarr complex formation can be used as a generic readout of GPCR and βarr activation. Although several methods are currently available to monitor GPCR-βarr interactions, additional sensors to visualize them may expand the toolbox and complement existing methods. We have previously described antibody fragments (FABs) that recognize activated βarr1 upon its interaction with the vasopressin V2 receptor C-terminal phosphopeptide (V2Rpp). Here, we demonstrate that these FABs efficiently report the formation of a GPCR-βarr1 complex for a broad set of chimeric GPCRs harboring the V2R C terminus. We adapted these FABs to an intrabody format by converting them to single-chain variable fragments (ScFvs) and used them to monitor the localization and trafficking of βarr1 in live cells. We observed that upon agonist simulation of cells expressing chimeric GPCRs, these intrabodies first translocate to the cell surface, followed by trafficking into intracellular vesicles. The translocation pattern of intrabodies mirrored that of βarr1, and the intrabodies co-localized with βarr1 at the cell surface and in intracellular vesicles. Interestingly, we discovered that intrabody sensors can also report βarr1 recruitment and trafficking for several unmodified GPCRs. Our characterization of intrabody sensors for βarr1 recruitment and trafficking expands currently available approaches to visualize GPCR-βarr1 binding, which may help decipher additional aspects of GPCR signaling and regulation.
Date Issued
2020-07-24
Date Acceptance
2020-05-07
Citation
Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2020, 295, pp.10153-10167
ISSN
0021-9258
Publisher
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Start Page
10153
End Page
10167
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Volume
295
Copyright Statement
© American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. This research was originally published in Journal of Biological Chemistry. Mithu Baidya, Punita Kumari, Hemlata Dwivedi-Agnihotri, Shubhi Pandey, Badr Sokrat, Silvia Sposini, Madhu Chaturvedi, Ashish Srivastava, Debarati Roy, Aylin C Hanyaloglu, Michel Bouvier and Arun K. Shukla. Genetically encoded intrabody sensors report the interaction and trafficking of β-arrestin 1 upon activation of G protein–coupled receptors.
Sponsor
Society for Endocrinology
Genesis Research Trust
Identifier
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32439801
PII: RA120.013470
Grant Number
WSCR_P70338
Award 1806 (Genesis fund 121)
Subjects
G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR)
arrestin
bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET)
cell signaling
confocal microscopy
protein phosphorylation
signal transduction
Publication Status
Published
Coverage Spatial
United States
Date Publish Online
2020-05-21