Self-injection by trapping of plasma electrons oscillating in rising density gradient at the vacuum-plasma interface
File(s)1407.3406v1.pdf (6.23 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Sahai, AA
Katsouleas, TC
Muggli, P
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
We model the trapping of plasma $e^-$ within the density structures excited
by a propagating energy source ($\beta_{S}\simeq1$) in a rising plasma density
gradient. Rising density gradient leads to spatially contiguous coupled
up-chirped plasmons ($d{\omega^2_{pe}(x)}/{dx}>0$). Therefore phase mixing
between plasmons can lead to trapping until the plasmon field is high enough
such that $e^-$ trajectories returning towards a longer wavelength see a
trapping potential. Rising plasma density gradients are ubiquitous for
confining the plasma within sources at the vacuum-plasma interfaces. Therefore
trapping of plasma-$e^-$ in a rising ramp is important for acceleration
diagnostics and to understand the energy dissipation from the excited plasmon
train \cite{LTE-2013}. Down-ramp in density \cite{density-transition-2001} has
been used for plasma-$e^-$ trapping within the first bucket behind the driver.
Here, in rising density gradient the trapping does not occur in the first
plasmon bucket but in subsequent plasmon buckets behind the driver. Trapping
reduces the Hamiltonian of each bucket where $e^-$ are trapped, so it is a
wakefield-decay probe. Preliminary computational results for beam and
laser-driven wakefield are shown.
by a propagating energy source ($\beta_{S}\simeq1$) in a rising plasma density
gradient. Rising density gradient leads to spatially contiguous coupled
up-chirped plasmons ($d{\omega^2_{pe}(x)}/{dx}>0$). Therefore phase mixing
between plasmons can lead to trapping until the plasmon field is high enough
such that $e^-$ trajectories returning towards a longer wavelength see a
trapping potential. Rising plasma density gradients are ubiquitous for
confining the plasma within sources at the vacuum-plasma interfaces. Therefore
trapping of plasma-$e^-$ in a rising ramp is important for acceleration
diagnostics and to understand the energy dissipation from the excited plasmon
train \cite{LTE-2013}. Down-ramp in density \cite{density-transition-2001} has
been used for plasma-$e^-$ trapping within the first bucket behind the driver.
Here, in rising density gradient the trapping does not occur in the first
plasmon bucket but in subsequent plasmon buckets behind the driver. Trapping
reduces the Hamiltonian of each bucket where $e^-$ are trapped, so it is a
wakefield-decay probe. Preliminary computational results for beam and
laser-driven wakefield are shown.
Date Issued
2014-07-31
Date Acceptance
2014-06-14
Citation
Proceedings of IPAC 2014, 2014, pp.1479-1482
ISBN
978-3-95450-132-8
Publisher
JACoW
Start Page
1479
End Page
1482
Journal / Book Title
Proceedings of IPAC 2014
Copyright Statement
© 2014 CC-BY-3.0 and by the respective authors
License URL
Identifier
http://arxiv.org/abs/1407.3406v1
Source
IPAC 2014
Subjects
Plasma physics
Accelerator physics
Computational physics
Notes
Proceedings of International Particle Accelerator Conference, IPAC 2014, Dresden, Germany, June 2014, http://accelconf.web.cern.ch/AccelConf/IPAC2014/papers/tupme051.pdf
Start Date
2014-06-15
Finish Date
2014-06-20
Coverage Spatial
Dresden, Germany