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  5. The kinetics of primary alpha plate growth in titanium alloys
 
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The kinetics of primary alpha plate growth in titanium alloys
File(s)
Ackerman2020_Article_TheKineticsOfPrimaryAlphaPlate.pdf (3.25 MB)
Published version
OA Location
https://arxiv.org/abs/1805.09885
Author(s)
Ackerman, Abigail
Knowles, Alexander
Gardener, Hazel M
Nemeth, Andre AN
Bantounas, Ioannis
more
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The kinetics of primary alpha-Ti colony/Widmanstatten plate growth from the beta are examined, comparing model to experiment. The plate growth velocity depends sensitively both on the diffusivity D(T) of the rate-limiting species and on the supersaturation around the growing plate. These result in a maxima in growth velocity around 40 K below the transus, once sufficient supersaturation is available to drive plate growth. In Ti-6246, the plate growth velocity was found to be around 0.32 um min-1 at 850 oC, which was in good agreement with the model prediction of 0.36 um min-1 . The solute field around the growing plates, and the plate thickness, was found to be quite variable, due to the intergrowth of plates and soft impingement. This solute field was found to extend to up to 30 nm, and the interface concentration in the beta was found to be around 6.4 at.% Mo. It was found that increasing O content will have minimal effect on the plate lengths expected during continuous cooling; in contrast, Mo approximately doubles the plate lengths obtained for every 2 wt.% Mo reduction. Alloys using V as the beta stabiliser instead of Mo are expected to have much faster plate growth kinetics at nominally equivalent V contents. These findings will provide a useful tool for the integrated design of alloys and process routes to achieve tailored microstructures.
Date Issued
2020-01
Date Acceptance
2019-09-12
Citation
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A: Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science, 2020, 51, pp.131-141
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/74156
URL
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11661-019-05472-x
DOI
https://www.dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11661-019-05472-x
ISSN
1073-5623
Publisher
Springer Verlag
Start Page
131
End Page
141
Journal / Book Title
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A: Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science
Volume
51
Copyright Statement
© The Author(s) 2019. This article is distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/),
which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and
reproduction in any medium, provided you give
appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the
source, provide a link to the Creative Commons
license, and indicate if changes were made.
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
The Royal Society
Rolls-Royce Plc
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (E
Identifier
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11661-019-05472-x
Grant Number
EP/K034332/1
INF/R1/180085
5002680312
138874
Subjects
0912 Materials Engineering
0306 Physical Chemistry (incl. Structural)
0913 Mechanical Engineering
Materials
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2019-10-25
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